Investigation on Water Quality Variation Characteristics during Dry Season in Namhan River Drainage Basin

남한강수계 저수기 수질변동 특성에 관한 연구

  • Lee, H.J. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Kong, D.S. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Kim, S.H. (National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Shin, K.S. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Park, J.H. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Kim, B.I. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Kim, S.M. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Jang, S.H. (Han-river Environment Research Center) ;
  • Cheon, S.U. (Geum-river Environment Research Center)
  • 이형진 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 공동수 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 김상훈 (국립환경과학원 배출시설연구과) ;
  • 신기식 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 박지형 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 김병익 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 김성미 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 장승현 (국립환경과학원 한강물환경연구소) ;
  • 천세억 (국립환경과학원 금강물환경연구소)
  • Received : 2006.11.27
  • Accepted : 2007.11.06
  • Published : 2007.11.30

Abstract

From the direct outflow of Chungju Dam to the junction of water body and watershed in Paldang lake is the scope of this research. This study performed to investigate the main cause of water quality deterioration and the influenced region in the middle field range of the Namhan river Basin with the onsite measurement of water quality and flow rate simultaneously during spring dry season. The purpose of this study is to find out the time-spatial variation characteristics of water quality and flow rate. Following the flow direction $BOD_5$ and $COD_{Mn}$ concentration increased to the highest value of 3.7 mg/L, 5.9 mg/L at Wolgesa respectively. Chl.a concentration increased to $50mg/m^3$ or so at Kangsang, after that it decreased to $37mg/m^3$ at the junction of Paldang lake. Organic matter concentration variation trend showed similar than that of Chl.a. Also $BOD_5$ concentration tendency was similar to Chl.a in every measuring sites except Paldang lake mixing zone. The major factors of water quality deterioration in Namhan river and Paldang lake during dry season were algal bloom and followed internal production. High phosphorus load from Dalcheon and Seom river caused dry season algal bloom and internal production in transitional zone which was stagnant area in downstream of Namhan river.

Keywords

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