안면비대칭 환자의 악교정술 후 안면비대칭의 개선에 따른 악관절장애 증상의 변화

CHANGES OF TEMPOROMANDIULAR JOINT SYMPTOMS AFTER ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY IN THE ASYMMETRIC PROGNATHISM PATIENTS

  • 김영삼 (경희대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 류동목 (경희대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Kim, Young-Sam (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung-hee University) ;
  • Ryu, Dong-Mok (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung-hee University)
  • 발행 : 2007.10.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to prove that orthognatic surgery on asymmetric prognathism patients improve the temporomandibular dysfunction. Materials and methods: All 30 patients underwent mandibular setback with B-SSRO including 22 patients Le Fort I surgery in KyungHee medical center. Preoperative and postoperative PA cephalograms & transcranial radiographs were measured midline deviation in Mx and Mn, occlusal canting change, condyle position, the temporomandibular dysfunction were checked before surgery, within 1 month after surgery, $3{\sim}6$ months, 12-24 months after surgery respectively. Results: The temporomandibular dysfunction were relieved after surgery in 17 patients of 25 patients. Conclusion: Orthognatic surgery may benefit the temporomandibular joint dysfunction in facial asymmetry patients by obtaining a postoperative stable occlusion and better physiologic neuromuscular function. Specially impovement of occlusal canting may reduce condyle displacement of midline deviation side and the temporomandibular joint dysfunction.

키워드

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