Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Composition of Odor Compounds Emitted from Municipal Solid Waste Landfill

도시 생활폐기물 매립지에서 발생되는 악취물질의 조성에 대한 연구

  • Son, Youn-Suk (Department of Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Jo-Chun (Department of Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Hyung (Department of Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lim, Bo-A (Department of Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, Kang-Nam (Department of Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Woo-Keun (Environmental Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • Published : 2007.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study, sampling and analysis was carried out for 13 compounds, in order to investigate the odorous compound emissions from landfill stacks and surrounding ambient air. These results revealed that concentration of hydrogen sulfide was $0.13{\sim}0.66\;ppb$ in the ambient air. Also, concentrations of hydrogen sulfide ($151{\sim}358\;ppm$) were the highest value in odorous sulfur compounds from landfill stacks. In case of VOC, toluene was obtained the highest out of volatile organic compounds. It was found that the concentrations of hydrogen sulfide near the landfill was higher than that inside city such as Seoul although it was located in a rural area. The result was due to the effect of hydrogen sulfide emitted from landfill stacks.

Keywords

References

  1. 김기현, 오상인, 선우영, 최여진, 전의찬, 사재환, 임지영 (2005) 매립지 배출가스 중 휘발성유기화합물의 계절간 조성차에 대한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 21(2), 259-268
  2. 김기현, 오상인, 최여진, 전의찬, 사재환, 선우영 (2004) 환원 황 화합물을 중심으로 한 매립가스의 조성에 대한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(1), 77-85
  3. 김만구, 정영림, 서영민, 남성현, 권영진(2001) 열탈착-저온농축-GC/FID/FPD에 의한 도시 생활폐기물 매립장에서 방출되는 휘발성 유기화합물의 측정에 관한 연구, Analytical Science & Technology, 14(3), 274-285
  4. 김조천(2006) 국내의 휘발성유기화합물 (VOC) 현황 및 관리기술, 한국대기환경학회지, 22(6), 743-757
  5. 백성옥, 김영민(1996) 도시지역에서의 실내외 주변공기 중 휘발성 유기화합물의 농도측정에 관한 연구, 대한환경공학회지, 18(2), 181-197
  6. 손장호, 김기현(2004) 도시의 환원 황 화합물의 이산화황으로의 광화학적 변환, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(5), 647-654
  7. 최여진, 전의찬, 김기현(2005) 반월공단의 대기배출시설을 대상으로 한 악취성 황화합물의 측정과 배출특성에 대한 연구, 한국대기환경학회지, 21(5), 515- 524
  8. Haberhauer-Troyer C., E. Rosenberg, and M. Grasserbauer (1999) Investigation of membrane dryers and evaluation of a new ozone scrubbing material for the sampling of organosulphur compounds in air, Journal of Chromatography A, 852, 589-595 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00686-X
  9. Ito A., I. Takahashi, Y. Nagata, K. Chiba, and H. Haraguchi (2001) Spatial and temporal characteristics of urban atmospheric methane in Nagoya City, Japan: an assessment of the contribution from regional landfill., Atmospheric Environment., 35, 3137-3144 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00533-1
  10. Kim, K.H., Y.J. Choi, E.C. Jeon, and Y. Sunwoo (2005) Characterization of malodorous sulfur compounds in landfill gas, Atmospheric Environment, 39, 1103- 1112 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.09.083
  11. Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality (NDEQ) (1997) Technical basis for a total reduced sulfur ambient air quality standard, May 1997
  12. Schweigkofier, M. and R. Niessner (1999) Determination of siloxanes and VOC in landfill gas and sewage gas by canister sampling and GC-MS/AES analysis. Environ. Sci. Tech., 33, 3680-3685 https://doi.org/10.1021/es9902569
  13. Song, S.K., Z.H. Shon, K.H. Kim, S.C. Kim, Y.K. Kim, and J.K. Kim (2007) Monitoring of atmospheric reduced sulfur compounds and their oxidation in two coastal landfill area, Atmospheric Environment, 41, 974-988 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.09.026
  14. Wardencki, W. (1998) Problems with the determination of environmental sulphur compounds by gas chromatography, Journal of Chromatography A., 793(1), 1-19 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00997-7

Cited by

  1. Efficiency analysis of reduction and stabilization of biodegradable waste using an aerobic stabilization system vol.11, pp.3, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-009-0254-4
  2. Surface Properties of Modified Activated Carbon for Ammonia Gas Removal vol.29, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2013.29.3.317