Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
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Quality Characteristics of Pork Jerky Added with Capsicum annuum L. and Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc. Extract

파프리카와 매실 추출액을 첨가한 돈육포의 품질 특성

  • Oh, Jong-Suk (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Park, Jae-Nam (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Hun (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Woon (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Byun, Myung-Woo (Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Chun, Soon-Sil (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Sunchon National University)
  • 오종숙 (순천대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 박재남 (한국원자력연구소 방사선연구원) ;
  • 김재훈 (한국원자력연구소 방사선연구원) ;
  • 이주운 (한국원자력연구소 방사선연구원) ;
  • 변명우 (한국원자력연구소 방사선연구원) ;
  • 전순실 (순천대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2007.01.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the quality characteristics of pork jerky added with the extracts of paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) and Japanese apricot (Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc.). Color stability, lipid oxidation, texture, and consumer acceptability of the pork jerky were also compared before and after storage of 70 days. The pork jerky added with 0.5% paprika extract and 3.5% Japanese apricot extract had the highest score for overall acceptability. The redness (a-value) of the pork jerky added with the natural extracts had a similar level as the one with nitrite. The extracts of paprika and Japanese apricot were also effective in inhibiting the lipid oxidation of the pork jerky during storage. In texture measurement, the total shear force of the natural extracts-treated sample was lower than that of control (the natural extracts-untreated samples). All sensory properties of the pork jerky were significantly (p<0.05) improved by the addition of the natural extracts. The results of this study indicated that the extracts of paprika and Japanese apricot could be used as natural agents for retarding color and lipid oxidations.

돈육포에 수용성 파프리카 추출액과 매실 추출액 첨가량을 달리하여 육포의 품질 특성을 살펴보았다. 관능검사 결과 돈육포 제조를 위한 파프리카 및 매실추출액의 최적 첨가량은 파프리카추출액 0.5%와 매실추출액 3.5%로 나타났다. 천연추출액 즉 파프리카추출액 0.5%와 매실추출액 3.5%를 첨가한 돈육포를 실온에서 70일 간 저장하면서 품질 특성을 평가한 결과, 파프리카 및 매실추출액은 제조 직후 및 저장기간 동안 아질산염과 유사한 발색효과를 나타내었으며 천연추출액 처리군에서 무처리군보다 지질산화가 억제되어 아질산염 대체 물질의 효과를 보였다. 조직감 및 관능평가에서 아질산염은 품질 개선 효과가 없었으나, 파프리카 및 매실 추출액은 육포의 연화도를 증진시키고, 풍미와 맛의 기호도를 개선하여 아질산염 처리보다 우수한 품질의 돈육포를 제조할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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