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Application of Microalgae for Managing Agricultural Water Quality

농업용수 수질관리를 위한 미세조류의 활용

  • Kim, Jin-Ho (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Won-Il (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Sik (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Jung, Goo-Bok (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Shin, Joong-Du (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Sung, Jung-Sook (Division of Ginseong & Medicinal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Taek (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA) ;
  • Yun, Sun-Gang (Division of Research Management, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Chul-Mann (Division of Environment & Ecology, National Institute of Agricultural Science & Technology, RDA)
  • 김진호 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 김원일 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 이종식 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 정구복 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 신중두 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 성정숙 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 인삼약초과) ;
  • 이정택 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과) ;
  • 윤순강 (농촌진흥청 연구관리과) ;
  • 최철만 (농촌진흥청 농업과학기술원 환경생태과)
  • Published : 2007.03.27

Abstract

The objective of this research was to review the correlation between microalgae and agricultural water quality. Although microalgae has been considered as an essential factor for control1ing of water ecosystem, little attention has been paid for evaluating of microalgae as an important factor for water quality management. But it can be use to make us know the water pollution state at saprobic system, LTSI (Lake Tropic State Index), DAIpo (Diatom Assemblage Index to Organic Pollution), and AGP (Algal growth potential). In saprobic system, it is used microalgae such as Actinastrum hantzschii var. fluviatile, Asterionella gracillima, Coelastrum microporum, Synedra acus, Dictyosphaerium pulchellum, Micractinium pusillum, Cyclotella meneghiniana, Microcystis aeruginosa, Scenedesmus quadricauda, and Nitzschia palea for assessment water quality. In addition, they have ecologically significant characteristics such as dominant species, cosmopolitan species, redtide causative species etc. Also, microalgae such as Botryococcus braunii, B. sp., Chlorella vulgaris, C. sp., Phormidium sp., Scenedesmus quadricauda, Selenastrum capricornutum, Spirulina maxima, and S. platensis have an effect on improvement of water quality.

Keywords

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