References
- Burckhardt P, Burnand B. The effect of treatment with calcitonin on vertebral fracture rate in osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int 1993; 3 (1): 24-30 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01623173
- Korea National Statistical Office, Seoul, 2005. Http://www.kosis,nso.go.kr/cgi_ bin/sws_999.cgi
- Park HM, Seo YS, Hur M. The distribution and transition of postmenopausal population in Korea. J Korean Menopause 1998; 4(1): 61-71
- National Osteoporosis Foundation. 2002. Stand up to osteoporosis. Washington DC; NOF. USA
- Health Insurance Review Agency, 2003. Health Insurance Review and Evaluation Statistical Yearbook, Health Insurance Review Agency, Seoul
- Kakudo K. Introduction for special issue of calcitonin and calcitonin receptor. Cell Mol Biol 2006; 1552 (3): 1-2
- Tissandie E, Gueguen Y, Lobaccaro JM, Aigueperse J, Souidi M. Vitamin D: metabolism, regulation and associated diseases. Med Sci 2006; 22 (12): 1095-1100
-
Hogstrom M, Nordstrom P, Nordstrom A. n-3 Fatty acids are positively associated with peak bone mineral density and bone accrual in healthy men: the
$NO_2$ Study. Am J Clin Nutr 2007; 85 (3) : 803-807 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/85.3.803 - Komiya Y, Nakao H, Kuroda Y, Arizono K, Nakahara A, Miyauchi M, Katoh. {Relationship of changes in radius bone mineral density during seven years working women around thirty years old with lifestyle, body measurement data laboratory data} . Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi 2006; 61 (3) : 327-331 https://doi.org/10.1265/jjh.61.327
- Kyriazopoulos P, Trovas G, Charopoulos J, Antonogiannakis E, Galanos A, Lyritis G. Lifestyle factors and forearm bone density in young Greek men. Clin Endocrinol 2006; 65 (2) : 234-238 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02581.x
- Viljakainen HT, Palssa A, Karkkainen M, Jakobsen J, Cashman KD, Molgaard C, Lamberg-Allardt C. A seasonal variation of calcitropic hormones, bone turnover and bone mineral density in early and mid-puberty girls- a cross-sectional study. Br J Nutr 2006; 96 (1): 124-130 https://doi.org/10.1079/BJN20061881
- Budak N, Cicek B, Sahin H, Tutus A. Bone mineral density and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level: is there any difference according to the dressing style of the female university students. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2004; 55 (7) : 569-575 https://doi.org/10.1080/09637480400015869
- Devine A, Dick IM, Islam AF, Dhaliwal SS, Prince RL. Protein consumption is an important predictor of lower limb bone mass in elderly women. Am J Clin Nutr 2005; 81 (6): 1423-1428 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/81.6.1423
- Whiting SJ, Boyle JL, Thompson A, Mirwald RL, Faulkner RA. Dietary protein, phosphorus and potassium are beneficial to bone mineral density in adult men consuming adequate dietary calcium. J Am Coll Nutr 2002; 21 (5) : 402-409 https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2002.10719242
- Rennie JS, Fleming RH, McCormack HA, McCorquodale CC, Whitehead CC. Studies on effects of nutritional factors on bone structure and osteoporosis in laying hens. Br Poult Sci 1997; 38 (4): 417-424 https://doi.org/10.1080/00071669708418012
- Mizushima S, Tsuchida K, Yamori Y. Preventive nutritional factors in epidemiology: interaction between sodium and calcium. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 1999; 26 (7): 573-575 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1681.1999.03083.x
- O'Connor E, Molgaard C, Michaelsen KF, Jakobsen J, Lamberg-Allardt CJ, Cashman KD. Serum percentage under carboxylated osteocalcin, a sensitive measure of vitamin status, and its relationship to bone health indices in Danish girls. Br J Nutr 2007; 97(4): 661-666 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114507257812
- Salminen HS, Saaf ME, Johasson SE, Ringertz H, Strender LE. The effect of transvaginal estradiol on bone in aged women: A randomised controlled trial. Maturitas 2007; 57 (4) : 370-381 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.03.005
- Kurtoglu F, Kurtoglu V, Celik I, Kececi T, Nizamlioglu M. Effects of dietary boron supplementation on some biochemical parameters, peripheral blood lymphocytes, splenic plasma cells and bone characteristics of broiler chicks given diets with adequate or inadequate cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) content. Br Poult Sci 2005; 46 (1) : 87-96 https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660400024001
- Ministry of Health and Welfare. Report of 2005 National Health and Nutrition Survey; 2006
- The Korean Society of Nutrition. Dietary reference intake for Koreans; 2005
- Lee HJ, Lee HO. A study on the Bone mineral Density and Related Factors in Korean Postmenopausal Women. Korean J Nutrition 1999; 32(2): 197-203
- Aoki TT, Grecu EO, Srinivas PR, Prescott P, Benbarka M, Arcangeli MM. Prevalence of osteoporosis in women: variation with skeletal site of measurement of bone mineral density. Endocr Pract 2000; 6 (2): 127-131 https://doi.org/10.4158/EP.6.2.127
- Ertungealp E, Seyisoglu H, Erel CT, Senturk LM, Gezer A. Changes in bone mineral density with age, menopausal status and body mass index in Turkish women. Climacteric 1999; 2 (1): 45-51 https://doi.org/10.3109/13697139909025562
- Lee HS, Lee DH, Sung CJ. Relationship between Nutrient Intake and Biochemical Markers of Bone Metabolism in Korean Postmenopausal women. Korean J Community Nutrition 2001; 6 (5) : 765-772
- Bae YJ, Sung CJ. A Comparison between Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women and Normal Women of their Nutrient Intakes and the Evaluation of Diet Quality. Korean J Community Nutrition 2005; 10(2): 205-215
- Lee HJ, Choi MJ. The Effect of Nutrient Intake and Energy Expenditure on Bone mineral Density of Korean Women in Taegu. Korean J Nutrition 1996; 29(6): 622-633
- Cooper C, Atkinson EJ, Hensrud DD, Wahner HW, O'Falon WM, Riggs BL, Melton 3rd LJ. Dietary protein intake and bone mass in women. Calcif Tissue Int 1996; 58 (5): 320-325 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02509379
- Boniour JP, Ammann P, Chevallev T, Rizzoli R. Protein intake and bone growth. Can J Appl Physiol 2001; 26 (s): 153-166 https://doi.org/10.1139/h2001-050
- Ginty F. Dietary protein and bone health. Proc Nutr Soc 2003; 62 (4): 867-876
- Telci A, Cakatay U, Kurt BB, Kayali R, Sivas A, Akcay T, Gokyigit A. Changes in bone turnover and deoxypyridinoline levels in epileptic patients. Clin Chem Lab Med 2000; 38 (1): 47-50 https://doi.org/10.1515/CCLM.2000.008
- Rubinacci A, Melzi R, Zampino M. Soldarini A, Villa I, Total and free deoxypyridinoline after acute osteoclast activity inhibition. Clin Chem 1999; 45(9): 1510-1516
- Kleerekoper M. Biochemical markers of bone remodeling. Am J Med Sci 1996; 312 (6): 270-277 https://doi.org/10.1097/00000441-199612000-00005
- Sirtori P, Sosio C, Polo RM, Tenni R, Rubinacci A. A comparative study on biochemical markers of collagen breakdown in postmenopausal women. Pharmacol Res 1997; 36 (3): 229-235 https://doi.org/10.1006/phrs.1997.0220
- Lee DH, Sung CJ Effect of soy isoflavone supplementation on bone metabolism markers and urinary mineral excretion in postmenopausal women. Korean J Nutr 2003; 36(5): 476-482
- Yun ME. Effects of exercise and soy isoflavone supplementation on bone mineral densities and bone metabolism markers in postmenopausal women. Graduate school SookMyung Women's University; 2004
- Iki M, Morita A, Ikeda Y, Sato Y, Akiba T, Matsumto T, Nishino H, Kagamimori S, Kagawa Y, Yoneshima H. Biochemical markers of bone turnover predict bone loss in perimenopausal women but not in postmenopausal women-the Japanese Population-based. Osteoporosis Osteoporos Int 2006; 17 (7): 1086-1095 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-005-0052-3
- Chan EL, Swaminathan R. The effect of high protein and salt intake for 4 months on calcium and hydroxyproline excretion in normal and oophorectomized rats. J Lab Clin Med 1994; 124 (1): 37-41
- Kerstetter JE, Mitnick ME, Gundberg CM, Caseria DM, Ellison AF, Carpenter TO, lnsogna KL. Changes in bone turnover in young women consuming different levels of dietary protein. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999; 84(3): 1052-1055 https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.84.3.1052
- Sargent JD, Stukel TA, Kresel J, Klein RZ. Normal values for random urinary calcium to creatinine ratios in infancy. J Pediatr 1993; 123 (3): 393-397 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3476(05)81738-X
- Teegard D, Lyle RM, McCabe GP, McCabe LD, Proulx WR, Michon K, Knight AP, Johnston CC, Weaver CM. Dietary calcium, protein and phosphorus are related to bone mineral density and content in young women. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 68 (3): 749-754 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/68.3.749
- Morguti JC, Ferrioll E, Marchini JS. Urinary calcium loss in elderly men on a vegetable: animal (1:1) high-protein diet. Gerontology 1999; 45 (5): 274-278 https://doi.org/10.1159/000022101
- Morton DJ, Barrett-Connor EL, Schneider DL. Vitamin C supplement use and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. J Bone Miner Res 2001; 16 (1): 135-140 https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2001.16.1.135
- Franceschi RT, lyer BS. Relationship between collagen synthesis and expression of the osteoblast phenotype in MC3T3-E1 cells. J Bone Mineral Res 1992; 7 (2): 235-246 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650070216
- Hall SL, Greendale GA. The relation of dietary vitamin C intake to bone mineral density: results from the PEPI study. Calcif Tissue Int 1998; 63 (3): l83-189