공침법에 의한 Fe2O3-CoO-Cr2O3-MnO2계 안료 연구

Synthesis of the Fe2O3-CoO-Cr2O3-MnO2 pigments by co-precipitation method

  • 최수녕 (명지대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 이병하 (명지대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Choi, Soo-Nyong (Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Ha (Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Myongji University)
  • 발행 : 2007.12.31

초록

본 연구에서는 $Fe_2O_3-CoO-Cr_2O_3-MnO_2$계 색상의 무기안료를 공침법을 사용하여 합성하였다. 출발원료로는 $FeCl_3,\;CoCl_2,\;CrCl_3,\;MnCl_2$를 사용하였으며 침전제로는 2N-KOH를 사용하였다. $MnCl_2$는 10 mole%로 고정한 후 세 가지 원료로서 6가지 조성비를 만들어 안료를 합성하였다. 조합된 시료는 1.5시간 $1350^{\circ}C$에서 하소하였다. XRD, FT-IR, SEM 과 UV spectrophotometer를 사용하여 안료의 특성 분석을 하였다. 합성된 안료는 석회유, 석회 바륨유에 각각 6wt%씩 첨가하여 $1260^{\circ}C$ 산화소성, $1240^{\circ}C$ 환원 소성하였다. UV Spectrometer를 사용하여 색상분석을 한 결과는 black, bluish black, dark grayish green을 나타냈다.

The inorganic pigments of $Fe_2O_3-CoO-Cr_2O_3-MnO_2$ were synthesized by the co-precipitation method. $FeCl_3,\;CoCl_2,\;CrCl_3\;and\;MnCl_2$ are used for the starting raw materials, and 2 N-KOH for precipitator. $MnCl_2$ is secured with 10 mole%, and 6 composition ratios are used with three ingredients to synthesize the pigments. The samples were calcined at $1350^{\circ}C/1.5h$. The resulting pigments were characterized by using XRD, FT-IR, SEM, and UV spectrophotometer. 6wt% pigments were applied to lime glaze and lime-barium glaze respectively firing at $1260^{\circ}C$ for oxidation atmosphere and $1240^{\circ}C$ for reduction one. The results of color analysis by using UV spectrophotometer showed black, bluish black and dark grayish green.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S.N. Choi, Y.S. Lee and B.H. Lee, 'Bone body produc­tion and red color body development using the bone body', J. Kor. Cerm. Soc. 43[10] (2006) 601 https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2006.43.10.601
  2. Y. Shiraki, 'Glaze and Pigment', Deakwang (1980) p.160
  3. J.O. Myung, 'Synthesis of spinel ($MgAl_{2}O_{4}$) nano pow­der by coprecipitation (in korean)', A Master' Thesis, Myongji University, Seoul (2004) 1-2
  4. B.H. Lee, 'A study of $SrTiO_{3}$ syntheses by various chemical reactions (in korean)', in Ph D.Thesis, Han­yang University, Seoul (1983) 21
  5. T. Tlaczala and A. Bartecki, 'Electronic spectroscopy and trichromaticity colorimetry of some inoranic pig­ments and their mixtures', Dyes and Pigments 28(4) (1995) 47 https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-7208(94)00074-C
  6. N.T. McDevitt and W.L. Baun, 'Infrared absorption study of metal oxides in the low frequency region ($700'-240 cm^{-1}$)', J. Spectrochimica Acta. 20 (1964) 799 https://doi.org/10.1016/0371-1951(64)80079-5
  7. Aladar Burgyan and Richard A. Eppler, 'Classification of mixed-inorganic pigments', Am. Ceram. Bull. 62(9) (1983) 1001
  8. R.A. Nyquist and R.O. Kagel, 'Infrared spectra of inor­ganic compounds', Academic Press, INe. New York (1971) pp.216-219, pp.488-489
  9. Toshio Takada and Masao Kryma, 'Preparation of Fer­rites by Wet Method', Proceedings of International Con­ference, July (1970), Japan 69-71
  10. A. Escardino, S. Mestre, A. Barba, M. Monzo, A. Blasco and V. Beltran, 'Colorimetric study of black ($Fe,Cr)_{2}O_{3} $pigment synthesis reaction: relation between chromatic coordinates and synthesis conditions', British Ceramic Transactions 102[6] (2003) 247 https://doi.org/10.1179/096797803225009292
  11. G. Vaidyanathan, S. Sendhilnathan and R. Arulmlirugan, 'Structural and magnetic properties of $Co_{1-x}Zn_{x}Fe_{2}O_{4} $ nanoparticles by co-precipitation method', J. Magn. Magn Mater. 10[1016] (2007) 1