Static Gait Generation of Quadruped Walking Robot

4각 보행 로봇의 정적 걸음새 생성

  • 김남웅 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부 대학원) ;
  • 신효철 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 김국원 (순천향대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2007.12.15

Abstract

This paper describes a static gait generation process and a mechanical design process of leg mechanisms for quadruped robots. Actually robot walking is realized with the joint motion of leg mechanisms. In order to calculate the time-angle trajectories for each joint of leg mechanisms, we generate end-tip trajectories with time for each leg in the global inertial coordinate system intuitively, followed by coordinate transformations of the trajectories into the local coordinates system fixed in each leg, finally the angle-time trajectories of each joint of leg mechanisms are obtained with inverse kinematics. The stability of the gait generated in this paper was verified by a multi-body dynamic analysis using the commercial software $ADAMS^{(R)}$. Additionally the mechanical specifications such as gear reduction ratio, electrical specifications of motor and electrical power consumption during walking have been confirmed by the multi-body dynamic analysis. Finally we constructed a small quadruped robot and confirmed the gait.

Keywords

References

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