DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Cases of Extreme Customization and Personalization -Current Trends of Textiles and Apparel Industry in the United States-

미국 의류산업의 현 동향 -첨단 맞춤화와 개별화의 사례들을 중심으로-

  • Lee, Young-A (Dept.of Textiles & Consumer Sciences, Florida State University)
  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

Environmental changes, including intensive international competition, unpredictable consumer demand, and market trends of variety and short product life cycles, have compelled the U. S. textiles and apparel industry to focus increasingly on the consumer as a way to meet these challenges. The industry began expanding into mass customization that used information technology, flexible processes, and organizational structures to deliver a wide range of products and services that met specific needs of individual customers but on a mass scale. This paper presents cases of leading-edge technology application on customization and breakthrough concepts in personalization, with a view to raising the level of debate on these issues to its highest level.

과도한 국제경쟁, 예측하기 어려운 소비자들의 소비동향, 상품의 다양성과 상품의 사용 기간 단축을 포함한 환경의 변화들은 미국 의류산업에 혁신적 변화를 촉구해 왔다. 미국 의류업계는 이러한 도전들을 극복하기 위한 방편으로 소비자 중심의 사업 체계로 전환해 왔다. 의류업계는 저가격 중심의 대량생산이 아닌 정보기술, 유동성 있는 생산과정, 의류업계의 혁신적 조직구성을 접목한 맞춤형 주문제작 형태를 늘여가기 시작하였다. 이는 소비자들 각각의 필요를 충족시키기 위해 상품과 서비스의 범위를 넓히기 위한 수단인 것이다. 이 글은 현 미국 의류산업의 동향을 살펴보고 몇몇 혁신적 의류사업체들이 어떤 형태로 소비자들을 만나고 있는가를 제시한다. 이는 극도의 정보산업과 혁신적 기술산업의 접목을 추구하는 미국 의류산업의 현황을 잘 보여주며 미국 의류업계들이 과도한 국제경쟁 사회 속에서 이익추구를 위한 탈출구를 어떻게 마련하고 있는 지를 보여주는 좋은 예가 된다. 더 나아가 이는 한국 의류업계가 혁신적 전환을 시도할 시 좋은 예들로 사용되어 질 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ashdown, S. P., Loker. S., Schoenfelder, K. A., & Lyman-Clarke, L. (2004). Using 3D scans for fit analysis. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management. Retrieved January 7, 2005, from http://www.tx.ncsu.edu/jtatm/volume4issuel/vo4_issuel_abstracts.htm
  2. Bums, L. & Bryant, N. (2002). The business of fashion. New York: Fairchild Publications
  3. Choy, R. & Loker, S. (2004). Mass customization of wedding gowns: Design involvement on the Internet. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 22(1/2), 79-87 https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X0402200110
  4. Davis, K. (2007, April 4). Cool zone profile:i-Fashion and the 'Cool Zone' at SPESA Expo 2007 - Hot technologies transforming the industry, [$TC^2$] Bi-Weekly Technology Communicator. Retrieved April 17, 2007, from http://www.tc2.com/newsletter/2007/040407.html
  5. Fiore, A. M., Kim, J., & Lee, H. H. (2005). Effect of image interactivity technology on consumer responses toward the online retailer. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 19(3), 38-53 https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.20042
  6. Fiore, A. M., Lee, S-E., Kunz, G., & Campbell, J. R. (2001). Relationships between optimum stimulation level and willingness to use mass customization options. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 5(2), 99-107 https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000007281
  7. Fralix, M. T. (2001). From mass production to mass custorrrization. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 1(2), 1-7
  8. Girard, N. (2006, June). Apparel brand gets 'Second Life'. Retrieved August 3, 2007 from http://news.com.com/8301-10784_3-6084908-7.html
  9. Guerlain, P. & Durand, B. (2006). Digitizing and measuring of the human body for the clothing industry. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 18(3), 151-165 https://doi.org/10.1108/09556220610657925
  10. Gurzki, T., Hinderer, H., & Rotter, U. (2001). A platform for fashion shopping with individualized avatars and personalized customer consulting. Proceedings of the World Congress on Mass Customization and Person-lization, Hong Kong, 477-489
  11. Ives, B. (2003, January). Custom made apparel and individualized service at Lands' End. Communications of the Association for Information System, 11(3), 1-27
  12. Kartsounis, G. A., Magnenat-Thalmann, N., & Rodrian, H. C. (2007). E-TAILOR: Integration of 3D scanners, CAD and virtual try-on technologies for online retailing of made-to-measure for garments. Athens Technology Center. Retrieved July 13, 2007, from http://www.atc.gr/e-tailor/e-Tailor_Paper.PDF
  13. Lee, S. & Chen, J. (1999). Mass-customization methodology for an apparel industry with a future. Journal of Industrial Technology, 16(1), 1-8
  14. Lee, S.-E., Kunz, G., Fiore, A. M., & Campbell, J. R. (2002). Acceptance of mass customization of apparel: Merchandising issues associated with preference for product, process, and place. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 20(3), 138-146
  15. Lee, Y. A., Ashdown, S. P., & Slocum, A. C. (2006). Measurement of surface area of 3-D body scans to assess the effectiveness of hats for sun protection. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 34(4), 366-385 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077727X06286458
  16. Loker, S., Ashdown, S. P., Cowie, L., & Schoenfelder, K. A. (2004). Consumer interest in commercial applications of body scan data. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management. Retrieved January 7, 2005, from http://www.tx.ncsu.edu/jtatm/volume4issue1/v04_ issuel_abstracts.htm
  17. Staples, N. J., Pargas, R. P., & Davis, S. (1994). Body scanning in the future. Apparel Industry Magazine, 55(10), 48-51
  18. Ulrich, P. V., Anderson-Connell, L. J., & Wu. W. (2003). Consumer co-design of apparel for mass customization. Journal of fashion marketing and management, 7(4), 398-412 https://doi.org/10.1108/13612020310496985
  19. What's new? the future of sizing. (2006, September). Real Simple, p. 162
  20. 3-D body scanning gets high marks. (1994). Apparel Industry Magazine, 55(8), 98-105

Cited by

  1. Drape simulation of three-dimensional virtual garment enabling fabric properties vol.12, pp.8, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-011-1077-1
  2. Analysis of Utilization of Virtual Try on Simulation and Consumers' Preference in Apparel Online Shopping vol.14, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5805/KSCI.2012.14.1.083