Abstract
Temperature-dependent current-voltage characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes(OLEDs) were studied. The OLEDs were based on the molecular compounds, N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3- methylrhenyi)-1,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD) as a hole transport and tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(Alq3) as an electron transport and emissive material. The current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range of 10[K] and 300[K]. A conduction mechanism in OLEDs was interpreted in terms of tunneling and trap-filled limited current.
OLED 소자의 전기적 특성을 온도 변화에 따라 측정을 하였다. OLED 소자는 N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD)를 정공 수송층으로, tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(Alq3)를 전자송층 및 발광층으로 사용하였다. 전압-전류 특성은 온도 범위 $10K{\sim}300K$에서 측정하였다. OLED 소자에서의 전도 메커니즘의 해석은 Fowler-Nordheim tunneling 법을 이용하여 해석하였다.