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Impervious Surface Estimation Using Landsat-7 ETM+Image in An-sung Area

Landsat-7 ETM+영상을 이용한 안성지역의 불투수도 추정

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yun, Kong-Hyun (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Sohn, Hong-Gyoo (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Heo, Joon (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University)
  • 김성훈 (연세대학교 사회환경시스템공학부) ;
  • 윤공현 (연세대학교 사회환경시스템공학부) ;
  • 손홍규 (연세대학교 사회환경시스템공학부) ;
  • 허준 (연세대학교 사회환경시스템공학부)
  • Published : 2007.12.30

Abstract

As the Imperious surface is an important index for the estimation of urbanization and environmental change, the increase of impervious surfaces causes meteorological and hydrological changes like urban climate change, urban flood discharge increasing, urban flood frequency increasing, and urban flood modelling during the rainy season. In this study, the estimation of impervious surfaces is performed by using Landsat-7 ETM+ image in An-sung area. The construction of sampling data and checking data is used by IKONOS image. It transform to a tasselled cap and NDVI through the reflexibility rate of Landsat ETM+ image and analyze various variables that influence on impervious surface. Finally, the impervious surfaces map is accomplished by regression tree algorithm.

불투수도는 도시화, 환경변화를 추정하기 위한 중요한 지수로서 도시 기후 변화, 홍수기철 도시 범람의 증가, 홍수 모델링에 영향 등 도시의 홍수 기상학과 수문학적인 변화와 매우 밀접한 관계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 안성지역 일대를 대상으로 하여 Landsat ETM+ 영상을 이용한 불투수도 작성을 시도하였다. 학습 및 검수자료는 고해상도 영상인 IKONOS 영상을 이용하였으며, Landsat ETM+ 영상에 대한 위성반사율을 이용하여 tasseled cap과 NDVI로 전환하고 다양한 변수들이 불투수도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 그리고 Regression Tree 알고리즘에 따라 불투수도 추정식을 개발하여 지도화하였다.

Keywords

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