Spinal Cord Infarction following Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

체외순환 없이 시행한 관동맥우회술 후 발생한 척추신경경색

  • Jung Tae-Eun (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Kwon Jin-Tae (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Ahn Sang-Ho (Department of Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee Dong-Hyup (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University)
  • 정태은 (영남대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실) ;
  • 권진태 (영남대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실) ;
  • 안상호 (영남대학교 의과대학 재활의학교실) ;
  • 이동협 (영남대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학교실)
  • Published : 2006.07.01

Abstract

A 62-year-old woman with ischemic heart disease, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia had developed spinal cord infarction after off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB). The incidence of postoperative neurological complications is well known to be less in OPCAB than that of conventional coronary bypass surgery. Furthermore, spinal cord infarction is an uncommon clinical event after coronary bypass surgery Here we report a case of spinal cord infarction following OPCAB, discuss possible mechanism of spinal cord infarction with relate literatures.

고혈압과 고지혈증 그리고 허혈성심질환을 가진 62세 여자 환자가 심폐기를 이용하지 않는 관동맥우회술을 시행한 뒤 척추신경경색이 발생하였다. 심폐기를 이용하지 않는 관동맥우회술을 시행하는 경우 신경계 합병증의 발생 빈도는 통상의 관동맥우회술보다 낮다고 알려져 있다. 특히 관동맥우회술후 척추신경경색의 발생은 매우 드물다. 심폐기를 이용하지 않는 관동맥우회술을 시행한 후 척추신경경색이 발생한 1예를 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Harris RE, Reimer KA, Crain BJ, Beesey DD, Oldham HN Jr. Spinal cord infarction following intra-aortic balloon support. Ann Thorac Surg 1986;42:206-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(10)60520-6
  2. Gottesman MH, Saraya I, Tenti F. Modified Brown-Sequard syndrome following coronary artery bypass graft: case report. Paraplegia 1992;30:178-80 https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1992.51
  3. Thomas NJ, Harvey AT. Paraplegia after coronary bypass operation: relationship to severe hypertension and vascular disease. J Thorac Cardiovase Surg 1999;117:834-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5223(99)70312-0
  4. Geyer TE, Naik MJ, Pillai R. Anterior spinal artery syndrome after elective coronary bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 2002;73:1971-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(02)03410-0
  5. Kim JS, Ko SB, Shin HE, Han SR, Lee KS. Perioperative stroke in the brain and spinal cord following an induced hypotension. Yonsei Med J 2003;44:143-5 https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2003.44.1.143
  6. Lin CC, Chen SY, Lan C, Shin TTTF, Lin MC, Lai JS. Spinal cord infarction caused by cardiac tamponade. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2002;81:68-71 https://doi.org/10.1097/00002060-200201000-00013