Effect of Resin Finishing on the Physical Properties of the Knitted Fabrics

수지처리가 환편 니트 소재의 물성에 미치는 영향

  • 권영아 (신라대학교 패션산업학부) ;
  • 박종식 (신라대학교 패션산업학부)
  • Published : 2006.06.01

Abstract

The bending properties, wrinkle resistance, and fabric retention behaviors of cotton knitted fabrics in the wale and course directions were studied for their dependence upon resin finishing, knit structure, and washing cycles. Stiffness, wrinkle recovery angles, and dimensional stability were investigated before and after resin finishing and laundering. It has been found that any change in the physical properties of the knitted fabrics with respect to knit structure and fabric directions are related to accompanying modifications to the state of the fiber properties. The decrease of fabric shrinkage rates and wrinkle recovery properties from increasing laundering cycles is related with resin incorporated on the fiber surface. This study shows that resin finishing on knitted fabrics can be performed only to improve fabric retention properties with reduced wrinkle recovery properties.

Keywords

References

  1. Young Li Kim, Studies on Dimensional properties of cotton weft-knitted fabrics for outerwear, J. of the Kor. Soc. CIo. and Tex., 21(1), 170-181(1997)
  2. Shin Woong Park, Jae Sang Ann, Bok Choon Kang and Ho Hyun Jo, Studies on Dimensional Stability of Double - Knit Fabrics, J. of Korean Fiber Soc., 31(3), 198-203(1994)
  3. Chang Whan Joo, Shin Woong Park, Jung Ik Raw, Statistical Analysis in the Effect of Machine Settings on the Dimensions of Double Knit Fabric, J. of Korean Fiber Soc., 22(1), 28-35(1985)
  4. Bok Choon Kang, Shin Woong Park, Hun Jun Lee, Chang Whan Joo and Sun Kun Lee, The Effect Yam Count and Twist on the Dimensional Stability of Weft Knit Fabrics, J. of Korean Fiber Soc., 35(12), 755-763(1998)
  5. Hae Won Chung and Young Joo Na, Changes of Knitted Underwear by Repeated Launderings, J. of Korean Fiber Soc. Cloth. Tex., 23(5), 737-744(1999)
  6. Myung Ja Park, Youn Hee Lee and Soo Kyoung Kwak, Shrink-Resist Effects and Properties of the Knitted Fabrics from Woolf Acrylic Fiber Blends, Res. J. of Costume Cult., 12(6), 945-952(2004)
  7. Li Hua Hsu. Lenore Cheek, Dimensional stability of ramie, cotton and rayon knit fabrics, Cloth. and Text. Res. J., 7, 32-36 (1989) https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X8900700205
  8. David H. Black. Cotton. Incorp, Shrinkage control for cotton and cotton blend knitted fabrics, AATCC, 77-82(1973)
  9. Ava Rani. Phykan, V. Subramnam, Degree and stability of Hat set of plain weft knitted fabrics, Part II: effect of various relaxation treatment. Tex. Res. J., 67, 707-711 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1177/004051759706701002
  10. Kyung Eun Choi and Douk Rae Lee, A study on the dimensional properties of simple rib tuck knitted fabrics (I) -Half cardigan knitted fabrics, J. of Korean Fiber Soc., 25(7), 497-505(1988)