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Magneto-Optical Effect of One-Dimentional Magnetophotonic Crystal Utilizing the Second Photonic Band Gap

  • Uchida, H. (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology) ;
  • Tanizaki, K. (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology) ;
  • Khanikaev, A.B. (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology) ;
  • Fedyanin, A.A. (Department of Physics, Moscow State University) ;
  • Lim, P.B. (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology) ;
  • Inoue, M. (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology)
  • Published : 2006.09.01

Abstract

We fabricated new one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystal (1D-MPC) utilizing the second and third photonic band gaps where localized modes existed. Structure of the 1D-MPC was $(Ta_{2}O_{5}/SiO_{2})_{5}/Bi:YIG/(SiO_{2}/Ta_{2}O_{5})_{5}$ with optical thicknesses of 3$\lambda$ /4 for $Ta_{2}O_{5} and $SiO_2$ dielectric layers and $\lambda$ /2 for Bi:YIG defect layer, where $\lambda$ is a wavelength of a localized mode in the second photonic band gap. Faraday rotation at the localized mode in the second photonic band gap was enhanced, which was confirmed by calculation using 4${\times}$4 matrix method.

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References

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