환경영향평가 (Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment)

한국환경영향평가학회 (Korean Society of Environmental Impact Assessment)
권호 표지

실내식물의 휘발성유기화합물질 정화에 관한 연구

Purification Ability of Indoor Plants for Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)

  • 박소영 (부경대학교 해양공학과) ;
  • 김정 (수원대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 장영기 (수원대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 성기준 (부경대학교 생태공학전공)
  • 투고 : 2006.09.18
  • 심사 : 2006.12.15
  • 발행 : 2006.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purification ability of indoor plants for volatile organic compounds was investigated. Philodendron selloum and Spathiphyllum sp. were tested for removal of toluene and trichloroethylene in the artificially contaminated reactor under laboratory conditions. Each plant was placed in right side of the reactor and the TCE and toluene concentration change with time were monitored. In the reactor with Philodendron, the TCE concentrations of left and right sides were compared to examine the removal effects by plant. In the reactor with Spathiphyllum, air was circulated before sampling, and thus average removal effects by plants on target VOC were observed. Both plants showed clear effects on removal of VOCs from contaminated indoor air. The removal efficiency of Philodendron and Spathiphyllum were similar and showed 30 - 46% and 31 - 47% of purification effects, respectively. The results of this study showed that air purification using plants is an effective means of reduction on indoor VOCs concentration level and reduce related health risk though, supplementary purifying aids or proper ventilation were also suggested.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김강석, 이희선, 공성용, 구현정, 2001 , 실내공기오염에 대한 국민의식 조사와 정책방안연구,한국 환경정책.평가연구원
  2. 박소영, 김정, 장영기, 성기준, 2005 , 포름알데히드로 오염된 실내공기의 정화에 미치는 식물 효과에 관한 연구, 환경영향평가학회지, 14(4), 47-53
  3. 서정남, 최지용, 허무룡, 박천호, 2003, 실내식물, 부민문화사
  4. 성기준, 김정, 장영기, 2004, 식물을 이용한 오염된 실내공기의 정화에 관한 연구, 대한환경공 학회 추계학술발표연구회 논문집, 1207-1209
  5. 손기철, 2004, 실내식물이 사람을 살린다, 중앙생활사
  6. 손부순, 양원호(역), 2002, 실내공기오염, 신광문화사
  7. 환경부, 2002, 실내공간 실내공기오염특성 및 관리 방법연구
  8. 환경부, 2004, 다중이용시설등의 실내공기질관리 법령
  9. Cornejo J. J., Munoz, F. G. , Ma, C. Y., and Stewart, A. J., 1999, Studies on the decontamination of air by plants. Ecotoxicology, 8, 311-320 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008937417598
  10. Godish, T. and Guindon, C., 1989, An assessment of botanical air purification as a formaldehyde mitigation measure under dynamic laboratory chamber conditions, Environmental pollution, 61, 13-20
  11. Macek, T., Mackova, M. , and Kas, J., 2000, Exploitation of plants for the removal of organics in environmental remediation. Biotechnology advances, 18, 23-34 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0734-9750(99)00034-8
  12. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2000, Introduction to Phytoremediation, Cincinnati, EPA 600/R-99-107, OH. USA
  13. Wolverton, B. C. and J. D. Wolverton, 1993, Plants and soil microorganisms: removal of formal- dehyde, xylene, and ammonia from the indoor environment J. Miss. Acad. Sci, 38(2), 11-15
  14. Wolverton, B. C., 1996, Row to grow fresh air, Penguin Putnam Inc