A Study for Application of DAF Technology to Remove Chrolophyl-a and Dissolved Organic Compound in Yongdam Reservoir

용담호소 내 Chlorophyl-a와 유기물 저감을 위한 부상기법 적용 연구

  • 독고석 (단국대학교 토목환경공학) ;
  • 이형집 (우석대학교 토목환경공학과)
  • Received : 2006.03.08
  • Accepted : 2006.04.13
  • Published : 2006.04.15

Abstract

Yongdam reservoir located in Jeoliabuk-do has had a lot of concerns for its algal blooming since it has started to fill water. Many water utilities near Yongdam area use reservoirs even though they have some problems with certain algae that cause tastes and odors and clog filters. In this research, dissolved air flotation (DAF) technology was examined for feasibility for removal of algae. OAF can save the capital cost for its compactness, because its hydraulic loadings (overflow rates) are 10 times higher than sedimentation, and hydraulic detention times are much shorter, typically 5 to 15 minutes. As a result of this research, PAC is effective rather than Alum to DAF for pretreatment. Higher DOC plays an important role to change zetapotential negatively to inhibit destabilization of particle to coagulation. The length of pipeline to carry pressurized water into reactor does not affect reaction.

Keywords

References

  1. 왕창근, 이승근 (2002) 대청호 상수원수 중의 탁도, 유기오염물질, 조류 및 투입분말활성탄 제거를 위한 DAF 공정응용, 상하수도학회지, 16(5), pp.553-561
  2. 유재연, 유희엽, 권병채, 문동연, 박정제, 박수, 오양수 (2002) 용담댐 유역의 수질과 부영양화 예측에 관한 연구, 전주지방환경청, 환경소식, 보도/해명자료
  3. 전주지방환경청 (2002) 용담호 조류예보제 실시계획, 용담댐 조류예보제 보도자료
  4. 최영균, 김규동, 김희준, 관종운, 정태학 (2002) 무기고분자응집제를 이용한 조류의 응집제거, 상하수도학회지, 16(5), pp. 596-604
  5. Aldrich, C., Feng, D. (2000) The effect of frothers on bubble size distributions in flotation pulp phases and surface froths, Minerals Engineering, 13(10-11), pp.1049-1057 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0892-6875(00)00089-3
  6. Chen, F., Comez, C.O., Finch, J.A. (2001) Bubble size measurement in flotation machines, Minerals Engineering, 14(4), pp. 427-432 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0892-6875(01)00023-1
  7. Edzwald, J. K. (1983) Coagulation-Sedimentation-Filtration Processes for Removing Organic Substances From Drinking Water, Control of Organic Substances in Water and Wastewater (B.B. Berger, ed.), EPA-600/8-83-011, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
  8. Han M.Y., Park Y.H. and Yu T.J. (2002) Development of new method of measuring bubble size, Wat. Sci. & Tech.: Water Supply, 2(2), pp 77-83
  9. Kazuo Taki, Yoriumi Ishiyama, 독고석, 김학수 (2004) 부영양화 호소에서의 우점종 조류제거를 위한 DAF기술, 상하수도학회지, 18(2), pp.247-253
  10. Mooyoung Han, Wontae Kim, Seok Dockko (2001) Collision efficiency factor of bubble and particle $({\alpha}_{bp})$ in DAF: theory and experimental verification, Water Science & Technology, 43(8), pp. 139-144
  11. Seok Dockko, Mooyoung Han (2004) Fundamental characteristics of bubbles and ramifications for the flotation process, Water Science & Technology, 50(12), pp. 207-214