Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers (한국전기전자재료학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on the Effects of Ultrasonic Wave for the Effective Hydrogen Generation by Electrical Discharge Plasma Process

  • Park Jae-Youn (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Cong Nghi-Vu (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Han Sang-Bo (Power Facilities Diagnosis Group, Korea Electro-technology Research Institute) ;
  • Kim Jong-Seok (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Park Sang-Hyun (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Lee Hyun-Woo (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Lee Su-Jung (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University)
  • Published : 2006.06.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The research was tried to investigate the hydrogen generation from water by the pulsed power plasma process. Hydrogen was generated by way of the electrical pulse power discharge process with the ultrasonic wave. The yield on the hydrogen generation was also studied with and without operating the ultrasonic generator, in which the applied high voltage was varied from 10 kV to 15 kV. Nitrogen and argon gases were used as working gases. As the results, the generation yield using the pure nitrogen gas is better than argon and mixed gases such as argon and nitrogen. Hydrogen concentration are significantly increased when the ultrasonic generator was operated with the electrical discharge simultaneously. It is increased with increasing the applied ultrasonic level as well.

Keywords

References

  1. K. Mc Hugh, 'Hydrogen Production Methods', MPR-WP-0001, Associates Inc., 2005
  2. T. Mizuno, T. Ohmori, and T. Akimoto, 'Generation of heat and products during plasma electrolysis', The 11th International Conference on Condensed Matter Nuclear Science, 2004
  3. L. N. Mishra, K. Shibata, H. Ito, N. Yugarni, and Y. Nishada, 'Conversion of methane to hydrogen via pulsed corona discharge', J. Natural Gas Chemistry, Vol. 13, No.2, p. 82, 2004
  4. M. Deminsky, V. Jivotov, B. Potapkin, and V. Rusanov. 'Plasma-assisted production of hydrogen from hydrocarbons', Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 74, No.3, p. 413, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200274030413
  5. C. J. O'Brien, S. Hochgreb, A. Rabinovich, L. Bromberg, and D. R. Cohn, 'Hydrogen production via plasma reformers', Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, IEEE, IECEC 96, Vol. 3, p. 1747, 1996
  6. H. kabashima, H. Einaga, and S. Futamura, 'Hydrogen generation from water, methan, and methanol with nonthermal plasma', IEEE Trans. Industry Applications, Vol. 39, No.2, p. 340, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2003.808968
  7. T. Sreethawong, Y. Suzuki, and S. Yoshikawa, 'Photocatalytic evolution of hydrogen over mesoporous TiQ2 supported NiO photocatalyst prepared by single-step sol-gel process with surfactant template', International J. Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 30, No. 10, p. 1053, 2004
  8. P. Sunka, V. Babicky, M. Clupek, P. Lukes, M. Simek, J. Schmidt, and M. Cernak, 'Geneartion of chemically active species by electrical discharges 10 water', Plasma Soures Sci. Technol., Vol. 8, No.2, p. 258, 1999
  9. J.-Y. Park, J.-D. Lee, and S.-B. Han, 'The effect of conductivity on active species products by electrical discharge with air bubbles in water', J. Adv. Oxid. Technol., Vol. 8, No.2, p. 205, 2005
  10. S. B. Han, T. Oda, and R. Ono, 'Improvement of the energy efficiency in the decomposition of dilute trichloroethylene by the barrier discharge plasma process', IEEE Trans. Indus. Appl., Vol. 41, No.5, p. 1343, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2005.855046
  11. T. Oda, S. B. Han, and R. Ono, 'Dilute trichloroethlene decomposition in air by the non-thermal plasma process combined with the manganese oxide', J. Adv. Oxid. Technol., Vol. 8, No.1, p. 18, 2005
  12. S.-B. Han, J.-Y. Park, J.-S. Kim, J.-G. Jung, H.-S. Koh, and H.-W. Lee, 'The deveolpment of discharge reactor for water purification and the fundamental study on the change of water characteristics', 36th KIEE Summer Annual Conf., p. 2193, 2005