Factors Influencing on Quality of Life in Patients with Hemophilia

혈우병 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Kim, Won Ock (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kang, Hyun Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Song, Young A (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김원옥 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 강현숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 송영아 (경희대학교 간호과학대학)
  • Received : 2005.05.16
  • Accepted : 2005.03.04
  • Published : 2006.03.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors influencing the quality of life of patients with hemophilia and to provide the data for health promoting intervention in order to improve their quality of life. Method: The subjects of this study were involved 186 male patients with hemophilia by convenience sampling. These results were analyzed statistically by frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression. Results: There were significant differences in the quality of life according to the frequency of bleeding. Quality of life showed negative relationships and health problems, bleeding, limitation of joint motion, and depression with stepwise Multiple Regression analysis for quality of life revealed that the most powerful predictor was depression. Depression, health problem, and limitation of joint motion accounted for 64.6% of the variance in the quality of life of patients with hemophilia. Conclusion: Therefore it is necessary to develop nursing interventions with these variables to increase the quality of life for patients with hemophilia.

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