DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Characteristics for Performance and Exhaust Emissions on Changes of Fuel Properties and Application of EGR Method in Diesel Engines

연료성상 변화와 배기가스재순환 방법 적용에 의한 디젤기관의 성능 및 배기배출물 특성 연구

  • 오영택 (전북대학교 기계공학과, 전북대학교 부설공학연구원 공업기술연구센터) ;
  • 최승훈 (전북대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2006.04.01

Abstract

In this study, the effects of oxygenated fuel such as ethylene glycol mono-normal butyl ether(EGBE) was investigated both DI and IDI diesel engine. Because EGBE includes oxygen content approximately 27.1 %, it is a kind of oxygenated fuel that the smoke emission of EGBE blending fuel is reduced remarkably compared with commercial diesel fuel. The focus of this study was to investigate the effects of the addition of oxygenated fuel to diesel fuel on the engine-out emissions and the performance. Smoke emissions of all EGBE blends were reduced substantially in comparison with conventional diesel fuel. This study showed that remarkable reduction of smoke with oxygenate blending fuels in diesel engines including DI and IDI combustion method. Besides, this study showed that simultaneous reduction of smoke and NOx emissions could be achieved by oxygenated fuel and EGR method that was applied to decrease NOx emissions increasing with smoke emissions reduction.

Keywords

References

  1. Akasaka, Y. and Sakurai, Y., 1994, 'Effects of Oxygenated Fuel and Cetane Improver on Exhaust Emissions from Heavy-duty DI Diesel Engines,' SAE paper 942023
  2. Liotta, F. J. and Jr., Montalvo, D. M., 1993, 'The Effect of Oxygenated Fuels on Emissions from a Modem Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine,' SAE paper 932734
  3. Stoner, M. and Litzinger, T., 1999, 'Effects of Structure and Boiling Point of Oxygenated Blending Compounds in Reducing Diesel Emissions,' SAE paper 1999-01-1475
  4. Oh, Y. T. and Choi, S. H., 2003, 'An Experimental Study on Simultaneous Reduction of Smoke and NOx in a Agricultural Diesel Engine,' Transaction of KSAE, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 85-91
  5. Vertin, K. D., 1999, 'Methylal and Methylal-Diesel Blended Fuels For Use In Compression Ignition Engines,' SAE paper 1999-01-1508
  6. Sirman, M., Owens, E. and Whitney, K., 1998, 'Emissions Comparison of Alternative Fuels in an Advanced Automotive Diesel Engine,' Southwest Research Institute Report for DOE and US Army TARDEC, Interim Report TFLRF No. 338
  7. Oh, Y. T. and Choi, S. H., 2002, 'An Experimental Study on Exhaust Emission Characteristics by Various Oxygenated Additives in Diesel Engine,' Transaction of KSAE, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 101-110
  8. Oh, Y. T. and Choi, S. H., 2002, 'An Experimental Study on Analyses and Exhaust Emission Characteristics with EGBE Addition in D.I. Diesel Engine,' Transaction of the KSME(B), Vol. 26, No. 3, pp. 498-506 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2002.26.3.498