Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment (생태와환경)

The Korean Society of Limnology (한국수생태학회)
권호 표지

Length-weight Relation and von Bertalanffy's Growth Model of Zacco koreanus Population Distributed in the Tributaries of the Nakdong River

낙동강 지류에 분포하는 참갈겨니 개체군의 전장과 체중 관계 및 von Bertalanffy의 성장모델

  • Choi, Eui-Yong (Water Resources and Environmental Research Center, KIWE, Korea Water Resources Corporation) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Seok (Kangwon National University) ;
  • Seo, Jin-Won (Water Resources and Environmental Research Center, KIWE, Korea Water Resources Corporation)
  • 최의용 (한국수자원공사 수자원연구원 수자원환경연구소) ;
  • 최재석 (강원대학교 생물학과) ;
  • 서진원 (한국수자원공사 수자원연구원 수자원환경연구소)
  • Published : 2006.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Populations of Zacco koreanus, distributed in four different tributaries of mid-upper reach Nakdong River were investigated to analyze a length-weight relation and von Bertalanffy's growth model. Fish sampling was conducted by common method (cast net and kick net) during March to October 2005. Fishes caught in the field were identified immediately, and then individuals of Zacco koreanus were preserved in 10% formalin to further measure their total length and weight in the laboratory. As the results of the equation based on length-weight relation, values of parameter b on the population of all tributaries were greater than 3.0 and the value on Bohyeon Stream was the maximum (3.26), indicating that the fish in the stream became more rotund as the length increases. In the mean time, we examined Brody growth constant (k) induced by the von Bertalanffy's growth model, and we found more steady state population in Wi (-0.18) and Byeongbo (-0.21) Streams than in fan (-0.38) and Bohyeon (-0.37) Streams. The findings would be used to assess local water environment on tributaries of the Nakdong River with understanding of ecological characteristics on the population of Zacco koreanus, as well as provide us fundamental information on domestic study of fish ecology.

낙동강 중 ${\cdot}$ 상류 4곳의 유입하천에 분포하는 참갈겨니 (Zacco koreanus) 개체군의 전장과 체중의 관계 및 von Bertalanffy's 성장모델을 분석한 결과 다음과 같다. 조사기간 채집된 참갈겨니 (Z. koreanus)개체군의 전장-체중 관계를 분석한 결과 모든 조사하천에서 회귀계수 b값이 3.0이상으로 양호한 것으로 나타났으며 보현천에서 3.26로 가장 높은 회귀계수 b값을 나타내며 조사하천중 가장 양호한 것으로 분석되었다. 그러나 다른 수계와의 비교시 한강수계의. Z. koreanus개체군보다는 성장도가 다소 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 von Bertalanffy's 성장모델에 의해 유도된 Brody성장계수의 경우 위천과 병보천에서 각각 -0.18, -0.21로서 이안천(-0.38)과 보현천(-0.37)에 비해 성장속도가 빠를 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

References

  1. 김익수. 1995. 한국의 위기 담수어류의 서식현황과 보존. 한국 담수생태계의 특성과 어류상. 한국생태학회.어류학회 공 동 심포지움 발표논문집. pp. 31-50
  2. 김익수. 1997. 한국동식물도감 제37권. 동물편(담수어류). 교육 부, 서울. pp. 133-520
  3. 김익수, 박종영. 2002. 한국의 민물고기. 교학사, 서울. pp. 1- 465
  4. 서진원. 2005. 감천 중∙상류역의 어류상과 갈겨니 (Zacco temminckii) 개체군의 생태학적 특성, 육수지 38(2): 196- 206
  5. 손영목, 송호복, 변화근, 최재석. 1997. 팔당호의 어류군집 동태, 한국어류학회지 9(1): 141-152
  6. 신현출, 신상호. 1999. 광양만산 바지락(Ruditapes philppinarum: Bivalvia)의 개체군 생물학, 한국패류학회지 15(1): 21-30
  7. 안광국, 정승현, 최신석. 2001. 생물보존지수(Index of Biological Integrity) 및 서식지 평가지수(Qualitative Habitat Evaluation Index)를 이용한 평창강의 수환경평가, 육수지 34(3): 153-165
  8. 전상린. 1980. 한국산담수어의 분포에 관하여. 중앙대학교 대학원 박사학위청구논문. pp. 14-49
  9. 채병수, 남명모, 양홍준. 1998. 낙동강수계 위천의 어류군집구조, 한국어류학회지 10: 77-86
  10. 최기철, 전상린, 김익수, 손영목. 1990. 원색 한국담수어 도감. 향문사. pp. 1-278
  11. 최재석. 2004. 강원도 토속어종 부화장 건립 타당성 조사. 강원도 환동해출장소. pp. 68-83
  12. 홍영표. 1991. 한강수계에 서식하는 피라미(Zacco platypus) 와 갈겨니(Z. temmincki)의 분포 및 군집동태에 관한연 구. 충남대학교 대학원 박사학위청구논문. pp. 26-153
  13. Adams, S.M. 2002. Biological indicators of aquatic ecosystem stress. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
  14. Anderson, R.O. and R.M. Neumann. 1996. Length, weight, and associated structural indices. p. 447-482 in B.R. Murphy and D.W. Willis, editors. Fisheries Techniques, 2nd edition. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
  15. Bhattacharya, C.G. 1967. A simple method of resolution of a distribution into Gaussian components. Biometrics 23: 115-135 https://doi.org/10.2307/2528285
  16. Cassie, P.M. 1954. Some use of probability paper in the analysis of size frequency distributions. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Research 5: 513-522
  17. Fournier, D.A. and P.A. Breen. 1983. Estimation of abalone mortality rates with growth analysis. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 112: 403-411 https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1983)112<403:EOAMRW>2.0.CO;2
  18. Gorman, O.T. and J.R. Karr. 1978. Habitat structure and stream fish communities. Ecology 59(3): 507-515 https://doi.org/10.2307/1936581
  19. Gutreuter, S. 1987. Considerations for estimation and interpretation of annual growth rates. p. 115-126 in R.C. Summerfelt and G.E. Hall, editors. Age and growth of fish. Iowa State University press, Ames
  20. Jaccard, P. 1908. Nouvelles recherches sur la distribution florale. Bulletin Society Sciences Naturale 44: 223-270
  21. Kim, I.S., M.K. Oh and K. Hosoya. 2005. A new species of cyprinid fish, Zacco koreanus with redescription of Z. temminckii (Cyprinidae) from Korea. Korean J. Ichthyol. 17(1): 1-7
  22. McNaughton, S.J. 1967. Relationship among functional properties of California Glassland. Nature 216: 168- 169
  23. Miller, P.A., K.R. Munkittrick and D.G. Dixon. 1992. Relationship between concentrations of copper and zinc in water, sediment, benthic invertebrates, and tissues of white sucker (Catostomus commersoni) at metal contaminated sites. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49: 978-984 https://doi.org/10.1139/f92-109
  24. Munkittrick, K.R. and D.G. Dixon. 1988. Growth, fecundity, and energy stores of white sucker (Catostomus commersoni) from lakes containing elevated levels of copper and zinc. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45: 1355-1365 https://doi.org/10.1139/f88-159
  25. Nelson, J.S. 1994. Fishes of the world (3rd ed.). John Wiely & Sons, New York
  26. Pielou, E.C. 1966. Shannon's formula as a measure of specific diversity: its use and misuse. Amer. Nat. 100: 463- 465 https://doi.org/10.1086/282439
  27. Shannon, C.E. and W. Weaver. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois. Press, Urbana, Chicago. pp. 125
  28. von Bertalanffy, L. 1938. A quantitative theory of organic growth. Human Biology 10(2): 181-213
  29. Walford, L.A. 1946. A new graphic method of describing the growth of animals. Biological Bulletin 90: 141-147 https://doi.org/10.2307/1538217