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Signal Analysis from a Long-Term Bridge Monitoring System in Yongjong Bridge

영종대교 계측시스템의 신호데이터 분석

  • Published : 2006.12.31

Abstract

This paper presents schematically the monitoring system installed in Yongjong Bridge, a self-anchored suspension bridge located in the expressway linking Seoul and Incheon International Airport. Automatic measurement of instrumented civil engineering structures is now widely applied for behavior monitoring during construction in field as well as long-term monitoring for lifetime assessment of bridge structures. A representative example of results that can be acquired through structural health monitoring system is presented by means of data measured during a few years after the opening of the bridge. In order to effectively measure the tension force for hangers that have relatively short length or high tension force, a static tension measurement device has been explored. Newly equipped railway system on the existing bridge results in change of dead load, consequently dynamic characteristics have also been changed. This result can be detected by the monitoring system during and after railway construction.

영종대교에 설치된 교량 모니터링 시스템의 구성특징을 살펴보고 이로부터 계측, 수집된 각 신호들의 특성을 조사 분석하였다. 3차원 자정식 현수교인 영종대교에 설치, 운영되는 모니터링 시스템의 구성은 센서-현장하드웨어-계측서버-관리자로 연결되는 자동화된 시스템으로써 개통 이후부터 교량의 거동 및 하중효과를 대변하는 물리량을 측정하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 시스템의 구성 및 측정항목에 대한 소개와 온도변화에 의한 시그널에의 영향을 감시 할 수 있는 알고리즘의 개발과정을 언급한다. 또한, 행어 케이블의 장력측정 방법의 일환으로 길이가 짧고 장력이 큰 케이블에 대해 정적으로 장력산정이 가능한 장치 및 알고리즘의 개발에 대해 소개한다. 특히 이 교량의 공용중에 이루어진 철도통행을 위한 설비의 추가로 교량 구조계의 변화를 계측 신호를 바탕으로 분석, 제시하였다. 이러한 각종 계측 및 모니터링 결과는 향후 교량의 상태판정의 기본자료로 활용되어 효율적 유지관리를 가능하게 할 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

References

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