Fibers and Polymers

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
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Influences of New Azo Dyes to the Aquatic Ecosystem

  • Bae Jin-Seok (Korea Dyeing Technology Center) ;
  • Freeman Harold S. (Department of Textile Engineering, Chemistry, and Science, North Carolina State University) ;
  • Kim Sung-Dong (Department of Textile Engineering, NITRI, Konkuk University)
  • Published : 2006.03.01
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Abstract

The influences of a series of new azo direct dyes including copper-complexes based on benzidine congeners, 2,2'-dimethyl-5,5'-dipropoxybenzidine and 5,5'-dipropoxybenzidine, were examined using microorganism, Daphnia magna. The purpose of the research described in this paper was to use bioassays with daphnids to determine the aquatic toxicity of new azo dyes in which copper was incorporated. The results clearly show that copper has negative effects to aquatic ecosystem as expected. The study also suggested that the assay with Daphnia magna was an excellent method to evaluate the influences of dyes to the aquatic environment.

Keywords

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