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The Effect of Reduction of Contaminants and Odor according to the Additives in the Anaerobic Maturation Process of Piggery Slurry

양돈장 분뇨의 혐기성 부숙 과정에서 첨가제에 따른 오염물질 및 악취 저감 효과

  • Kang Kyung-Ho (Division of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Cheju National University) ;
  • Kam Sang-Kyu (Division of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Cheju National University) ;
  • Hu Chul-Goo (Division of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Cheju National University) ;
  • Lee Min-Gyu (Division of Applied Chemical Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 강경호 (제주대학교 토목환경공학) ;
  • 감상규 (제주대학교 토목환경공학) ;
  • 허철구 (제주대학교 토목환경공학) ;
  • 이민규 (부경대학교 응용화학공학부)
  • Published : 2006.02.01

Abstract

The changes of contaminants and odor corresponding to anaerobic maturation process of piggery slurry were investigated by applying the additives, such as different kinds of complex microorganism products and deodorants containing microorganism activating agents. The pHs during 20-day anaerobic maturation were operated stably without great change regardless of the additives, although they were rather lower in the case that the additives were contained than the case that they were not contained. The effects of removing CODcr, $NH_3-N$, T-N, and T-S in case that the additives were not contained, were not so great during the 20-day operation and so it would be difficult to remove the organic materials and nitrogen ingredients simply with anaerobic maturation process. However, in case of anaerobic maturation process that the additives were contained, their average removal rates were improved with the values of $49\%,\;63.5\%,\;48.5\%,\;and\;30.7\%$ for above each of items, even if the 20-day of short-term maturation period was applied. Especial1y, odor intensity with the additives was lowered continuously during the operation period and it had more than two times of lowering effect compared to that without those.

Keywords

References

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