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p-Version Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of RC Slabs Strengthened with Externally Bonded CFRP Sheets

탄소섬유보강 플라스틱시트로 외부보강된 RC 슬래브의 p-Version 비선형 유한요소 해석

  • 조진구 (전남대학교 농업생명과학대학, 농업과학기술 연구소) ;
  • 박진환 (영남대학교 공업기술 연구소)
  • Published : 2006.01.01

Abstract

The p-version nonlinear finite element model has been developed to analyze the nonlinear behavior of simply supported RC slabs strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheets. The shape function is adopted with integral of Legendre polynomials. The compression model of concrete is based on the Kupfer's yield criterion, hardening rule, and crushing condition. The cracking behavior is modeled by a smeared crack model. In this study, the fixed crack approach is adopted as being geometrically fixed in direction once generated. Each steel layer has a uniaxial behavior resisting only the axial force in the bar direction. Identical behavior is assumed fur tension and compression of steel according to the elastic modulus. The carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheets are considered as reinforced layers of equivalent thickness with uniaxial strength and rigidity properties in the present model. It is shown that the proposed model is able to adequately predicte the displacement and ultimate load of nonlinear simply supported RC slabs by a patch with respect to reinforcement ratio, thickness and angles of CFRP sheets.

Keywords

References

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