한국물환경학회지 (Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment)

  • 제22권3호
  • /
  • Pages.566-571
  • /
  • 2006
  • /
  • 2289-0971(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2289-098X(eISSN)
한국물환경학회 (Korean Society on Water Environment)
권호 표지

외부탄소원을 사용한 SBBR의 공정 특성 및 질소제거

Evaluation of SBBR Process Performance Focused on Nitrogen Removal with External Carbon Addition

  • 한혜정 (고려대학교 대학원 환경공학과) ;
  • 윤주환 (고려대학교 대학원 환경공학과)
  • Han, Hyejeong (Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Yun, Zuwhan (Department of Environmental Engineering, Korea University)
  • 투고 : 2006.03.23
  • 심사 : 2006.04.14
  • 발행 : 2006.05.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

A sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR) operated with a cycle of anaerobic - aerobic - anoxic - aerobic has been evaluated for the nutrient removal characteristics. The sponge-like moving media was filled to about 10% of reactor volume. The sewage was the major substrate while external synthetic carbon substrate was added to the anoxic stage to enhance the nitrogen removal. The operational results indicated that maximum T-N and T-P removal efficiencies were 97% and 94%, respectively were achieved, while COD removal of 92%. The observations of significant nitrogen removal in the first aerobic stage indicated that nitrogen removal behaviour in this SBBR was different to conventional SBR. Although the reasons for aerobic nitrogen removal has speculated to either simultaneous nitrification and denitrification or anoxic denitrification inside of the media, further researches are required to confirm the observation. The specific oxygen uptake rate (SOUR) test with biofilm and suspended growth sludge indicated that biofilm in SBBR played a major role to remove substrates.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김극태, BAF와 SBBR의 비교에 관한 연구, 고려대학교 석사학위 논문 (2000)
  2. 정호윤, MMSBR을 이용한 질소.인 제거, 고려대학교 석사학위 논문 (2000)
  3. 최의소, 유출수 저장조가 설치된 SBBR을 이용한 하수에서의 영양소 제거, 대한환경공학회지, 24(7), pp. 1227-1234 (2002)
  4. APHA, AWWA & WEF, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Ed., Washington D.C. USA (1998)
  5. Irvine, R. L. and Busch, A. W., Sequencing Batch Reactors - an Overview, Journal Water Pollution Control Federation, 51, p. 235 (1979)
  6. Kerrn-Jespersen, J. P. and Henze, M., Biological Phosphorus Uptake under Anoxic and Aerobic Conditions, Wat. Res., 27, pp. 617-624 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(93)90171-D
  7. Kuba, T., Wachtmeiter, A., van Loosdrecht, M. C. M. and Heijnen, J. J., Effect of Nitrate on Phosphorus Release in Biological Removal Systems, Wat, Sci, &Tech., 30(6), pp. 263-269 (1994)
  8. Third, K. A., Sepramaniam, S., Tonkovic, Z., Newland, M. and Cord-Ruwisch, R., Optimization of Storage Driven Denitrification by Using On-line Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate Monitoring during SND in a SBR, Wat. Sci. Tech., 50(10), pp. 171-180 (2004)
  9. Wachtmeister, A., Kuba, T., van Loosdrecht, M. C. M. and Heijnen, J. J., A Sludge Characterization Assay for Aerobic and Denitrifying Removing Sludge, Wat. Res., 31(3), pp. 417-418 (1997)
  10. Wilderer, P. A., Irvine, R. L. and Goronszy, M. C., Sequencing Batch Reactor Technology, IWA Publishing, London (2001)
  11. Wilderer, P. A., Sequencing Batch Biofilm Reactor Technology, Harnessing Biotechnology for the 21th century, Ladisch M.R, Bose A., Eds, Amer. Chem Soc., pp. 475-479 (1992)