A Study of Low Cycle Fatigue Characteristics of 11.7Cr-1.1Mo Heat Resisting Steel with Mean Stress

Mean Stress를 고려한 11.7Cr-1.1Mo강의 고온저주기 피로특성에 관한 연구

  • Hong, Sang-Hyuk (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hong, Chun-Hyi (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Woo (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 홍상혁 (부산대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 홍춘희 (부산대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 이현우 (부산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2006.05.01

Abstract

The Low cycle fatigue behavior of 11.7Cr-1.1Mo heat-resisting steel has been investigated under strain-controlled conditions with mean stresses at room temperature and $300^{\circ}C$. For the tensile mean stress test, the initial high tensile mean stress generally relaxed to zero at room temperature, however, at $300^{\circ}C$ initial tensile mean stress relaxed to compressive mean stress. Low cycle fatigue lives under mean stress conditions are usually correlated using modifications to the strain-life approach. Based on the fatigue test results from different stain ratio of -1, 0, 0.5, and 0.75 at room temperature and $300^{\circ}C$, the fatigue damage of the steel was represented by using cyclic strain energy density. Total strain energy density considering mean stress indicated well better than not considering mean stress at $300^{\circ}C$. Predicted fatigue life using Smith-Watson-Topper's parameter correlated fairly well with the experimental life at $300^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

References

  1. J. A. Bannantine and J. J. Comer, Fundamentals of Metal Fatigue Analysis, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp.40-70, 1990
  2. R. I. Stephens and A. Fatemi, Metal Fatigue In Engineering, 2nd Edition, Willy-Interscience, New York, pp.93-118, 2001
  3. J. D. Morrow, 'Cyclic Plastic Strain Energy and Fatigue of Metals,' In Internal Friction, Damping and Cyclic Plasticity, ASTM STP 378, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, pp.45-84, 1965
  4. B. N. Leis, 'An Energy-based Fatigue and Creep-fatigue Damage Parameter,' ASME Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Vol.99, pp.524-533, 1977 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3454571
  5. F. Ellyin and D. Kujawski, 'The Energy-based Fatigue Failure Criterion,' In Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Vol.II, H. Gu and J. He, Eds., EMAS, West Midlands, UK, pp.541-600, 1986
  6. S. K. Koh and R. I. Stephens, 'Mean Stress Effects on Low Cycle Fatigue for a High Strength Steel,' Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.14, No.4, pp.413-428, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2695.1991.tb00672.x
  7. T. Wehner and A. Fatemi, 'Effect of Mean Stress on Fatigue Behavior of a Hardened Acrbon Steel,' International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.13, No.3, pp.241-253, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-1123(91)90248-W
  8. M. Nihel, P. Heuler, C. Boller and T. Seeger, 'Evaluation of Mean Stress Effect on Fatigue Life by use of Damage Parameters,' International Journal of Fatigue, Vol.8, pp.119-126, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-1123(86)90002-2
  9. J. Morrow, Fatgue Design handbook, Advances in Engineering, Vol.4, Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, Pa., Sec. 3.2, pp.21-29, 1968
  10. K. N. Smith, P. Watson and T. H. Topper, 'A Stress-Strain Function for the Fatigue of Metals,' J. Mater., Vol.5, No.4, pp.767-778, 1970
  11. A. Fatemi and R. I. Stephens, 'Tensile Mean Stress Effects on Uniaxial Fatigue Behavior of 1045 HR Steel,' Fatigue 87, Vol.1, Roc. Third Int. Conf. on Fatigue and Fracture Thresholds, pp.537-546, 1987
  12. A. Fatemi and P. Kurath, 'Multi-Axial Fatigue Life Predictions under the Influence of Mean Stresses,' J. Engng Mater. Tech. 110, pp.380-388, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3226066
  13. V. Kliman and M. Bily, 'Influence of Mode Control, Mean Value and Frequency of Loading on the Cyclic Stress-Strain Curve,' Mater. Sci. Engng 44, pp.73-79, 1980 https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5416(80)90232-3
  14. K. Golos and F. Ellyin, 'A Total Strain Energy Density Theory for Cumulative Fatigue Damage,' ASME Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, Vol.110, pp.36-41, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3265565
  15. S. K. Koh and J. S. Ha, 'Correlation Between Fatigue Life of 2.2Ni-0.1Cr-0.5Mo Steel Accompanying Mean Stresses with Cyclic Strain Energy Density,' KSME(A), Vol.27, No.1, pp.167-174, 2003 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2003.27.1.167