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Flood Frequency Analysis by Wakeby and Kappa Distributions Using L-Moments

Wakeby 및 Kappa 분포의 L-모멘트법에 의한 홍수빈도분석

  • 맹승진 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 이순혁 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 이현규 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 류경식 (한국수자원공사 수자원연구원) ;
  • 송기현 (한국농촌공사 충북본부)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

The objective of this study is to induce the design floods by the methodology of L-moment including test of homogeneity, independence and outlier of the data of annual maximum flood flows for 12 water level gaging stations of South Korea. To select appropriate distribution of the data for annual maximum flood flows, the distributions of Wakeby and Kappa are applied and the appropriateness is judged by Kolmogorov-smirnov (K-S) test. The parameters of selected Wakeby and Kappa distributions are calculated by the method of L-moment and the design floods are induced. Through the comparative analysis using the relative root mean square errors (RRMSE) and relative absolute errors (RAE) of design floods, the result shows that the design floods by Wakeby distribution are closer to the observed data than those obtained by the Kappa distribution.

Keywords

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