Radioprotective Effect of Extracts from Plants Indigenous to Korea

  • Kang Kyoung-Ah (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Zhang Rui (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Chae Sung-Wook (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Piao Mei Jing (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University) ;
  • Shin Tae-Kyun (Department of Veterinary Medicine, Cheju National University) ;
  • Lee Nam-Ho (Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Cheju National University) ;
  • Park Jae-Woo (Department of Nuclear and Energy Engineering, Cheju National University) ;
  • Hyun Jin-Won (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Applied Radiological Science Research Institute, Cheju National University)
  • Published : 2006.09.30

Abstract

We have screened the cytoprotective effect on $\gamma$-ray radiation induced oxidative stress from eighteen Korean plant extracts. Querus salicina, Clerodendron trichotomum, Lamium amplexicaule, Lozoste lancifolia and Malus baccata were found to scavenge 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). As a result, extracts of these plants reduced cell death of Chinese hamster lung fibroblast (V79-4) cells induced by $H_2O_2$ treatment. In addition, these extracts protected cell death of V79-4 cells damaged by $\gamma$-ray radiation. In addition, these extracts scavenged ROS generated by radiation. Taken together, the results suggest that Quercus salicina, Clerodendron trichotomum, Lamium amplexicaule, Lozoste lancifolia and Malus baccata protect V79-4 cells against oxidative damage by radiation through scavenging ROS.

Keywords

References

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