Observation of Stylostome Formation in the Striped-field Mouse (Apodemus agrarius Pallas) Skin by Chigger Feeding

털진드기 흡혈에 의한 등줄쥐 피부의 흡입관 형성 관찰

  • Lee, In-Yong (Department of Parasitology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yoon, Sang-Sun (Department of Biology, College of Science, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Ja (Division of Medial Entomology, Center for Immunology & Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) ;
  • Sin, Hee-Kwan (Department of Biology, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Koo (Department of Biology, College of Natural Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • 이인용 (연세대학교 의과대학 기생충학교실) ;
  • 윤상선 (건국대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ;
  • 이원자 (질병관리본부 국립보건연구원 면역병리센터 질병매개곤충팀) ;
  • 신희관 (동국대학교 이과대학 생물학과) ;
  • 이원구 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부)
  • Published : 2006.12.25

Abstract

The chigger is of importance to humans and animals as an irritating pest and a crucial vector of disease. We observed stylostome formation by larvae of Leptotrombidium pallidum in parasitized striped-field mouse (Apodemus agarius) pinna skin. The stylostome formations were also examined in detail by electron microscopy. The proximal and middle parts of the stylostome were formed as a rod-like structure containing a canal. The stylostome was coated with thick degenerated epidermal cells, and seemed to be formed a hyperplastic epidermis. The stylostome formation may result from an interaction between larval secretions and the host tissue. According to histological and morphological characteristics, the stylostome exhibited considerable inflammation in the epidermis and similar reactivity.

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