DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Simulation Modeling of Range and Acceleration Measurement Instruments for Satellite Formation Flying

편대비행 위성용 거리 및 가속도 관측기 시뮬레이션 모델링

  • 김정래 (한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

NASA/DLR Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) mission, which consists of two co-orbiting low altitude satellites, is to measure the Earth gravity field with unprecedented accuracy. Its key instruments include inter-satellite ranging systems and three-axis accelerometers. For the preliminary design and requirements analysis, extensive instrument simulation models are developed. These modeling techniques and orbit-gravity field estimation techniques are described.

NASA와 독일 DLR의 Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)는 편대비행을 하는 두 개의 저궤도 위성을 이용하여 지구중력장을 측정하는 연구이다. 주요 관측 장비는 위성 사이의 거리를 측정하기 위한 초단파 거리측정기와 비중력 가속도를 측정하기 위한 정전기 방식의 3축 가속도계이다. 기본설계 및 허용오차 분석 등에 활용하기 위하여 정밀한 관측기 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였는데, 본 논문에서는 이러한 모델링 기법과 이를 적용한 궤도 및 중력장 추정기법에 관해 살펴보았다.

Keywords

References

  1. Davis, E. S., Dunn, C. E., Stanton, R. H., and Thomas, J. B., 'The GRACE Mission: Meeting the Technical Challenges', International Astronautical Federation, Paper IAF-99-B.2.05, Oct. 1999
  2. Kim, J., Simulation Study of a Low-Low Satellite-to-Satellite Tracking Mission, PhD. Dissertation, Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin, May 2000
  3. MacArthur, J.L. and Posner, A.S., 'Satellite-to-Satellite Range-Rate Measurement', IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. GE-23, No. 4, Jul. 1985, pp. 517-523 https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.1985.289443
  4. 김정래, '편대비행 위성 간 정밀거리측정기 소개', 한국항공우주학회 춘계학술대회, 2004, pp.959-963
  5. Thomas, J.B., 'An Analysis of Gravity-Field Estimation Based on Intersatellite Dual-1-Way Biased Ranging', Jet Propulsion Laboratory, JPL Publication 98-15, Pasadena, CA, May 1999
  6. Kim, J. and Tapley,B.D., 'Simulation of Dual One-Way Ranging Measurements', Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Vol.40, No.3, 2003, pp.419-425 https://doi.org/10.2514/2.3962
  7. Kosaka, M., 'Evaluation Method of Polynomial Models' Prediction Performance for Random Clock Error', Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, Vol. 10, No. 6, 1987, pp. 523-527 https://doi.org/10.2514/3.20251
  8. Mazanek, D.D., Kumar, RR, Seywald, H., and Min,Q., 'GRACE Mission Design: Impact of Uncertainties in Disturbance Environment and Satellite Force Models', Advances in the Astronautical Sciences, Vol. 105, 2000, pp.967-986
  9. Charles Dunn et al, 'Application Challenge: Instrument of Grace GPS Augments Gravity', GPS World, February 2003, pp.16-28
  10. Roesset, P.J., 'A Simulation Study of the Use of Accelerometer Data in the GRACE Mission', Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin, May 2004
  11. Tapley, B.D., 'Statistical Orbit Determination Theory', Advances in Dynamical Astronomy, D. Reidel Publishing Co., Holland, 1973, pp. 396-425
  12. Rim, H.J., 'TOPEX Orbit Determination using GPS Tracking System', Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin, December 1992