References
- B. Blume, 'Preparing Ultrapure Water,' Chem. Eng. Prog., 83, 55-57 (1987)
- P. L. Yue, 'Modeling of Kinetics and Reactor for Water Purification by PhotoOxidation,' Chem. Eng. Sci., 48, 1-11 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2509(93)80278-X
- R. A. Govemal, 'Ultrapure Water: A Battle Every Step of the Way,' Sernicond. Int., 17, 176-178 (1994)
- T. Ikeda, R. Muragishi, R. Bairinji, and T. Uemura, 'Advanced Reverse Osmosis Membrane Modules for Novel Ultrapure Water Production Process,' Desalination, 98, 391-400 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(94)00165-0
- K. Li, I. Chua, W. J. Ng, and W. K. Teo, 'Removal of Dissolved Oxygen in Ultrapure Water Production Using a Membrane Reactor,' Chem. Eng. Sci., 50, 3547-3556 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2509(95)00192-8
- M. Miyamoto, T. Tatsuno, and Y. Ohta, 'Advanced Ultrapure Water by HF Addition,' J. Electrochem. Soc., 140, 2546-2549 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2220859
- C. Calmon, 'Recent Developments in Water Treatment by Ion Exchange,' React. Polym., 4, 131-146 (1986)
- T. Ohmi, T. Isagawa, T. Imaoka, and I. Sugiyama, 'Ozone Decomposition in Ultrapure Water and Continuous Ozone Sterilization for a Semiconductor Ultrapure Water System,' J. Electrochem. Soc., 139, 3336-3345 (1992) https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2069075
- T. Isagawa, M. Kogure, T. Futatsuki, and T. Ohmi, 'Organic Adsorption onto Si Wafer Surface and Their Removal Using Ozonized Ultrapure Water for Semiconductor Manufacturing,' In Proceedings of the Annual Semiconductor Pure Water and Chemicals Conference; Balazs Analytical Laboratory: Sunnyvale, CA, pp. 117-139 (1993)
- J. F. W. Parker, G. F. Greaves, and H. V. Smith, 'The Effect of Ozone on the Viability of Cryptosporidium Parvum Oocysts and a Comparison of Experimental Methods,' Water Sci. Technol., 27, 93-96 (1993)
- D. G. Korich, J. R. Mead, M. S. Madore, N. A. Sinclair, and C. R. Sterling, 'Effects of Ozone, Chlorine Dioxide, Chlorine, and Monochloroamine on Cryptosporidium Parvum Oocyst Viability,' Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 56, 1423-1429 (1990)
- M. D. Gurol and P. C. Singer, 'Dynamics of the Ozonation of Phenol,' Water Res., 17, 1163-1171 (1983) https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(83)90057-X
- K. Kawada, J. Tanaka, N. Uchiyama, H. Yagi, Y. Toriyama, and A. Uemka, 'Nonionic Silica Removal Using Ozone-UV Treatment for Semiconductor Ultrapure Water Systems,' In Proceedings of the Annual Semiconductor Pure Water and Chemicals Conference; Balazs Analytical Laboratory: Sunnyvale, CA, pp. 1-20 (1994)
- B. Sun, M. Sato, A. Harano, and J. S. Clements, 'Non-Uniform Pulse DischargeInduced Radical Production In Distilled Water,' J. Electrostat., 43, 115-126 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3886(97)00166-6
- A. A. Joshi, B. R. Locke, P. Arce, and W. C. Finney, 'Formation of Hydroxyl Radicals, Hydrogen Peroxide and Aqueous Electrons by Pulsed Streamer Corona Discharge in Aqueous Solution,' J. Hazard. Mater., 41, 3-30 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3894(94)00099-3
- J.-S. Chang, P. A. Lawless, and T. Yamamoto, 'Corona Discharge Processes,' IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 19, 1152-1166 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1109/27.125038
- W.-T. Shin, S. Yiacoumi, and C. Tsouris, 'Experiments on Electrostatic Dispersion of Air in Water,' Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 36, 3647-3655 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1021/ie970008q
- C. Tsouris, D. W. DePaoli, J. Q. Feng, O. A. Basaran, and T. C. Scott, 'Electrostatic Spraying of Nonconductive Fluids into Conductive Fluids,' AIChE J., 40, 1920-1923 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690401116
- C. Tsouris, D. W. DePaoli, J. Q. Feng, and T. C. Scott, 'An Experimental Investigation of Electrostatic Spraying of Nonconductive Fluids into Conductive Fluids,' Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 34, 1394-1403 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1021/ie00043a047
- C. Tsouris, W.-T. Shin, and S. Yiacoumi, 'Spraying, Pumping, and Mixing of Fluids by Electric Fields,' Can. J. Chem. Eng., 76, 589-598 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450760331
- W.-T. Shin, A. Mirmiran, S. Yiacoumi, C. Tsouris, 'Ozonation Using Microbubbles Formed by Electric Fields,' Sep. Purif. Technol., 15, 271-282 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5866(98)00107-5
- K. D. Buchholz and J. Pawliszyn, 'Determination of Phenols by Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatographic Analysis,' Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 2844-2848 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1021/es00049a026
- K. Rakness, G. Gordon, B. Langlais, W. Masschelein, N. Matsumoto, Y. Richard, C. M. Robson, and I. Somiya, 'Guideline for Measurement of Ozone Concentration in the Process Gas from an Ozone Generator,' Ozone : Sci. Eng., 18, 209-229 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1080/01919519608547327
- D. R. Grymonpra, W. C. Ginney, and B. R. Locke, 'Aqueous-Phase Pulsed Streamer Corona Reactor Using Suspended Activated Carbon Particles for Phenol Oxidation: Model-Data Comparison,' Chem. Eng. Sci., 54,3095-3105 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(98)00428-X
- E. Hairer and G. Wanner, Solving Ordinary Differential Equations, II: Stiff and Differential- Algebraic Problems; Springer-Verlag:New York (1987)
- W. H. Press and S. A. Teukolsky, Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: The Art of Scientific Computing. 2nd ed.; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (1994)
- M. Sato, T. Ohgiyama, and J. S. Clements, 'Formation of Chemical Species and Their Effects on Microorganisms Using a Pulsed High-Voltage Discharge in Water,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., 32, 106-112 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1109/28.485820
- J. S. Clements, M. Sato, and R. H. Davis, 'Preliminary Investigation of Prebreakdown Phenomena and Chemical Reactions Using a Pulsed High-Voltage Discharge in Water,' IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., IA-23, 224-235 (1987) https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1987.4504897
- G. Herzberg, Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure; Van Nostrand: New York (1979)
Cited by
- Properties of water surface discharge at different pulse repetition rates vol.116, pp.12, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4896266
- Characteristics of meter-scale surface electrical discharge propagating along water surface at atmospheric pressure vol.49, pp.41, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/49/41/415202