Regulatory Effects of Cyclic AMP on Osteoclast Formation

조골세포내 cAMP 농도 변화가 파골세포 형성에 미치는 영향

  • Chun Yunna (College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University) ;
  • Yim Mijung (College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 전윤나 (숙명여자대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 임미정 (숙명여자대학교 약학대학)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

In the present study treatment of IBMX, a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, alone induced osteoclast formation in co-cultures of mouse bone marrow cells and calvarial osteoblasts. However, treatment of IBMX in combination with prostaglandin $E_2\;(PGE_2)$ inhibited osteoclast formation in a dose-dependent manner. Among various isozyme-specific PDE inhibitors, a PDE4 specific inhibitor, rolipram, showed similar effects as IBMX on osteoclast formation. To address the involvement of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in osteoclast formation, cAMP concentration in calvarial osteoblasts was investigated. When calvarial osteoblasts were co-cultured with IBMX alone or in combination with $PGE_2$, the patterns of cAMP concentration in calvarial osteoblasts were differ each other suggesting that cAMP in calvarial osteoblasts subtly regulates osteoclast formation.

Keywords

References

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