BOND STRENGTH OF RESIN CEMENTS TO ZIRCONIA CERAMIC

지르코니아 세라믹과 레진 시멘트의 결합강도

  • Chang Mun-Suk (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim Ji-Hye (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho Suck-Kyu (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Bok Won-Mi (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Song Kwang-Yeob (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park Ju-Mi (Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
  • 장문숙 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 김지혜 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 조석규 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 복원미 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 송광엽 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실) ;
  • 박주미 (전북대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

Statement of problem : Although zirconium oxide ceramics are more and more commonly used in restorative dentistry, for many clinical applications only limited data can be found in the literature. However it is quite clear that hydrofluoric acid etching is impossible with zirconia ceramics. Therefore, other bonding techniques are required in order to lute these materials adhesively. Purpose : The purpose or this study was to evaluate the effects of surface treatments on shear bond strengths between two resin cements and a zirconia ceramic. Materials and methods : Experimental industrially manufactured yttrium-oxide-partially-stabilized zirconia ceramic discs (Adens, Korea) were used for this study. The ceramic specimens divided into five experimental groups and a control group (as received). Five surface treatments were studied 1) sandblasting with 110$\mu$m $Al_2O_3$ at 3 bars pressure 13 seconds at a distance of 10 mm, 2) flame-treated with the Silano-Pen for 5 $s/cm^3$, 3) grinding with a diamond bur. 4) sandblasting + Silano-Pen treatment, 5) diamond bur preparation + Silano-Pen treatment. Acrylic plastic tube (5 mm in height and 3 mm in diameter) were filled with composite to fabricate composite cylinders The composite cylinders were bonded to the ceramic specimens with either Superbond C&B or Panavia F resin luting agents. All cemented specimens were tested under shear loading until fracture on universal testing machine at a crosshead speed 1mm/min; the maximum load at fracture was recorded. Sheat bond strength data were analyzed with oneway analysis of variance and Tukey HSD tests (P<.05). Treated ceramic surfaces and fracture surfaces after shear testing were examined morphologically using scanning electron microscope. Results: Ceramic surface treatment with Silano-Pen after sandblasting improved the bond strength of Superbond C&B resin cement. Supevbond C& B resin cement at Silano-Pen aiker sandblasting($27.4{\pm}3.8MPa$) showed statistically higher shear bond strength than the others. Conclusion: Within the limitation of this study, Superbond C& &B resin cement are suitable for cementation of zirconia ceramics and flame-treated with the Silano-Pen after sandblasting is required to enhance the bond strength.

Keywords

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