The Effect of Chitosan Treatment of Fabrics on the Natural Dyeing using Loess

키토산 처리포의 황토염색에 관한 연구

  • Kwon, Min-Soo (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Jeon, Dong-Won (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Jun (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
  • 권민수 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 전동원 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 김종준 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과)
  • Received : 2004.11.30
  • Published : 2005.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of chitosan treatment on the dyeing of cotton fabric specimens using loess as colorants. The wet pick up ratio of the chitosan acid solution, as well as the drying condition after the padding of the fabric specimens, was changed in order to study the loess uptake on the fabric. The average particle diameter of the loess was measured. Main components of the loess were $SiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, and $Fe_2O_3$. By the chitosan treatment, the loess amount on the cotton fabric increased. 80% wet pick up ratio of the chitosan acid solution on the cotton fabric specimen allowed more stable and even adhesion of the loess on the fabric surface, compared to the cases of 100% and 120% wet pick up ratio.

Keywords

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