Analysis of Factors Affecting Occupational Health Nurses' Early Breast Cancer Screening

산업간호사의 유방암 조기검진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석

  • Lee, Chang-Hyun (College of Medicine, Cheju National University) ;
  • Jung, Hye-Sun (Graduate School of Public Health, The Catholic University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Yoon (Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Im (Department of Nursing, Korea National Open University)
  • Published : 2005.03.01

Abstract

Purpose: The aims of this study were to evaluate early breast cancer screening rate of occupational health nurses and to analyze factors affecting their behavior. Method: We reviewed and analyzed the structured questionnaires of III respondents from 230 participants in continuing education of occupational health nurses. Result: Breast self examination was performed in 72.1%, clinical breast examination was received in 30.6% and mammography was received in 40.5% significant factors affecting breast self examination were age and the age of menarche. significant factors affecting clinical breast examinations for breast cancers were age and the place of residence, and factors affecting mammography were age, monthly income, alcohol intake, the age of menarche, and attitude about early screening for breast cancers. Conclusion: Early breast cancer screening rate of occupational health nurses was higher than that of general population of women. But the rate of clinical breast examination and mammogaphy were lower of less than 50% of respondents. Therefore occupational health nurses who are responsible for health management of working women need more education for themselves to promote the motivation and to increase the rate of participation in early breast cancer screening.

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