Korean Parent-Child Health Journal (부모자녀건강학회지)
- Volume 8 Issue 1
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- Pages.37-48
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- 2005
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- 1229-263X(pISSN)
Development and Effects of Fear-Reduction Program for Malignant Disease Children with Inserting Implanted Port
이식형 포트 삽입 학령전기 아동의 주사공포감소를 위한 프로그램 개발 및 효과
- Yang, Kyung-Ah (Asan General Hospital) ;
- Chang, Sook (Sahmyook Universiy) ;
- Kim, Il-Ok (Department of Nursing Sahmyook University)
- Published : 2005.06.30
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a play education program to reduce children's fear of needle insertion to the implanted port, and to assess the effect of this program. Method: The play education program was composed of play education before needle insertion, encouragement during needle insertion, and a present to reward then after needle insertion. Measurement instruments were the Procedure Behavior Check List(PBCL) and Faces Rating Scale(FRS). Results: The first hypothesis, "the PBCL point of children with malignant disease would decrease after play education program", was rejected(before insertion : Z=-0.189, p= .850, during insertion : Z=-0.350. p= .727, after insertion : Z=-0.590, p= .555). The second hypothesis, "the FRS point of children with malignant disease would decrease after play education program education", was rejected(observer 1 : Z=-0.245, p= .806, observer 2 : Z=-0.912, p= .362, self-report : Z=-0.181, p= .856). The third hypothesis, "the Time of needle insertion would decrease after play education program", was rejected(Z=-0.464, p= .642). Conclusion: The effect on fear-reduction of play education program for children with malignant disease inserted implanted port was not significant but continuous education is needed for parents and children.
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