Acknowledgement
Supported by : Plant Signaling Network Research Center, KOSEF, KISTEP
References
- Bilyeu, K. D., Cole, J. L., Laskey, J. G., Riekhof, W. R., Esparza, T. J., et al. (2001) Molecular and biochemical characterization of a cytokinin oxidase from Zea mays. Plant Physiol. 125, 378-386 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.125.1.378
-
Brzobohaty, B., Moore, I., Kristoffersen, P., Bako, L., Campos, N., et al. (1993) Release of active cytokinin by a
$\beta$ - glucosidase localized to the maize root meristem. Science 262, 1051-1054 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8235622 - Cary, A. J., Che, P., and Howell, S. H. (2002) Developmental events and shoot apical meristem gene expression patterns during shoot development in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 32, 867-877 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.2002.01479.x
- Chuck, G., Lincoln, C., and Hake, S. (1996) KNAT1 induces lobed leaves with ectopic meristems when overexpressed in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 8, 1277-1289 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.8.8.1277
- Clark, S. E., Running, M. P., and Meyerowitz, E. M. (1993) CLAVATA1, a regulator of meristem and flower development in Arabidopsis. Development 119, 397-418
- Clark, S. E., Running, M. P., and Meyerowitz, E. M. (1995) CLAVATA3 is a specific regulator of shoot and floral meristem development affecting the same processes as CLAVATA1. Development 121, 2057-2067
- Clough, S. J. and Bent, A. F. (1998) Floral dip: a simplified method for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 16, 735-743 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.1998.00343.x
- D'Agostino, I., Deruere, J., and Kieber, J. J. (2000) Characterization of the response of the Arabidopsis response regulator gene family to cytokinin. Plant Physiol. 124, 1706-1717 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.124.4.1706
- Endrizzi, K., Moussian, B., Haecker, A., Levin, J. Z., and Laux, T. (1996) The SHOOT MERISTEMLESS gene is required for maintenance of undifferentiated cells in Arabidopsis shoot and floral meristems and acts at a different regulatory level than the meristem genes WUSCHEL and ZWILLE. Plant J. 10, 967-979 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1996.10060967.x
- Faiss, M., Zalubilova, J., Strnad, M., and Schmülling, T. (1997) Conditional transgenic expression of the ipt gene indicates a function for cytokinins in paracrine signaling in whole tobacco plants. Plant J. 12, 401-415 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1997.12020401.x
- Helliwell, C. A., Chin-Atkins, A. N., Wilson, I. W., Chapple, R., Dennis, E. S., et al. (2001) The Arabidopsis gene AMP1 gene encodes a putative glutamate carboxypeptidase. Plant Cell 13, 2115-2125 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.13.9.2115
- Heyl, A. and Schmulling, T. (2003) Cytokinin signal perception and transduction. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 6, 480-488 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-5266(03)00087-6
- Houba-Hrin, N., Pethe, C., d'Alayer, J., and Laloue, M. (1999) Cytokinin oxidase from Zea mays: purification, cDNA cloning and expression in moss protoplasts. Plant J. 17, 615-626 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00408.x
- Hwang, I. and Sheen, J. (2001) Two-component circuitry in Arabidopsis signal transduction. Nature 413, 383-389 https://doi.org/10.1038/35096500
- Inoue, T., Higuchi, M., Hashimoto, Y., Seki, M., Kobayashi, M., et al. (2001) Identification of CRE1 as a cytokinin receptor from Arabidopsis. Nature 409, 1060-1063 https://doi.org/10.1038/35059117
- Juarez, M. T., Kui, J. S., Thomas, J., Heller, B. A., and Timmermans, M. C. P. (2004) microRNA-mediated repression of rolled leaf1 specifies maize leaf polarity. Nature 428, 84-88 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02363
- Jurgens, G., Torres Ruiz, R. A., Laux, T., Mayer, U., and Berleth, T. (1994) Early events in apical-basal pattern formation in Arabidopsis; in Plant Molecular Biology: Molecular-Genetic Analysis of Plant Development and Metabolism, Coruzzi, G. and Puigdomenech, P. (eds.), pp. 95-103, Springer-Verlag, Berlin
- Kakimoto, T. (2001) Identification of plant cytokinin biosynthetic enzymes as dimethylallyl diphosphate:ATP/ADP isopentenyltransferases. Plant Cell Physiol. 42, 677-685 https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pce112
- Kim, J.-A., Yun, J., Lee, M., Kim, Y.-S., and Park, C.-M. (2005). A basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor regulates cell elongation and seed germination. Mol. Cells 19, 334-341
- Laux, T., Mayer, K. F., Berger, J., and Jürgens, G. (1996) The WUSCHEL gene is required for shoot and floral meristem integrity in Arabidopsis. Development 122, 87-96
- Liu, Y. G., Mitsukawa, N., Oosumi, T., and Whittier, R. F. (1995) Efficient isolation and mapping of Arabidopsis thaliana T-DNA insert junctions by thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR. Plant J. 8, 457-463 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1995.08030457.x
- Lincoln, C., Long, J., Yamaguchi, J., Serikawa, K., and Hake, S. (1994) A knotted1-like homeobox gene in Arabidopsis is expressed in the vegetative meristem and dramatically alters leaf morphology when overexpressed in transgenic plants. Plant Cell 6, 1859-1876 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.6.12.1859
- Long, J. A., Moan, E. I., Medford, J. I., and Barton, M. K. (1996) A member of the KNOTTED class of homeodomain proteins encoded by the STM gene of Arabidopsis. Nature 379, 66-69 https://doi.org/10.1038/379066a0
- Martin, R. C., Mok, M. C., and Mok, D. W. S. (1999) A gene encoding the cytokinin enzyme zeatin O-xylosyltransferase of Phaseolus vulgaris. Plant Physiol. 120, 553-557 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.120.2.553
- Martin, R. C., Mok, M. C., Habben, J. E., and Mok, D. W. S. (2001) A maize cytokinin gene encoding an O-glucosyltransferase specific to cis-zeatin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 5922-5926
- MaHale, N. A. and Koning, R. E. (2004) MicroRNA-directed cleavage of Nicotiana sylvestris PHAVOLUTA mRNA regulates the vascular cambium and structure of apical meristems. Plant Cell 16, 1730-1740 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.021816
- Menges, M., Hennig, L., Gruissem, W., and Murray, J. A. H. (2002) Cell cycle regulated gene expression in Arabidopsis. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 41987-42002 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M207570200
- Mok, D. W. S. and Mok, M. C. (2001) Cytokinin metabolism and action. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 52, 89-118 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.52.1.89
- Otsuga, D., DeGuzman, B., Prigge, M. J., Drews, G. N., and Clark, S. E. (2001) REVOLUTA regulates meristem initiation at lateral positions. Plant J. 25, 223-236 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.2001.00959.x
- Rashotte, A. M., Carson, S. D., To, J. P., and Kieber, J. J. (2003) Expression profiling of cytokinin action in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 132, 1998-2011 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.103.021436
- Roper, D. I., Stringfellow, J. M., and Cooper, R. A. (1995) Sequence of the hpcC and hpcG genes of the meta-fission homoprotocatechuic acid pathway of Escherichia coli C: nearly 40% amino-acid identity with the analogous enzymes of the catechol pathway. Gene 156, 47-51 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(95)00082-H
- Rupp, H. M., Frank, M., Werner, T., Strnad, M., and Schmülling, T. (1999) Increased steady state mRNA levels of the STM and KNATI homeobox genes in cytokinin overproducing Arabidopsis thaliana indicate a role for cytokinins in the shoot apical meristem. Plant J. 18, 557-563 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00472.x
- Sakai, H., Aoyama, T., and Oka, A. (2000) Arabidopsis ARR1 and ARR2 response regulators operate as transcriptional activators. Plant J. 24, 703-711 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00909.x
- Sakakibara, H., Suzuki, M., Takei, K., Deji, A., Taniguchi, M., et al. (1998) A response-regulator homologue possibly involved in nitrogen signal transduction mediated by cytokinin in maize. Plant J. 14, 337-344 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1998.00134.x
- Shaw, G. (1994) Chemistry of adenine cytokinins, pp. 15-34
- Shudo, K. (1994) Chemistry of phenylurea cytokinins, pp. 35- 42
- Stringfellow, J. M., Turpin, B., and Cooper, R. A. (1995) Sequence of the Escherichia coli C homoprotocatechuic acid degradative operon completed with that of the 2,4-dihydroxyhept- 2-ene-1,7-dioic acid aldolase-encoding gene (hpcH). Gene 166, 73-76 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(95)00596-8
- Ueguchi, C., Sato, S., Kato, T., and Tabata, S. (2001) The AHK4 gene involved in the cytokinin-signaling pathway as a direct receptor molecule in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell Physiol. 42, 751-755 https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pce094
- Weigel, D., Ahn, J. H., Blázquez, M. A., Borevitz, J. O., Christensen, S. K., et al. (2000) Activation tagging in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 122, 1003-1013 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.122.4.1003
- Yamada, H., Suzuki, T., Terada, K., Takei, K., Ishikawa, K., et al. (2001) The Arabidopsis AHK4 histidine kinase is a cytokinin- binding receptor that transduces cytokinin signals across the membrane. Plant Cell Physiol. 41, 1017-1023