Korean Chemical Engineering Research

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers (한국화학공학회)
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Eco-Industrial Park (EIP) Development and Key Technologies for Clean Production

청정 생산을 위한 생태산업단지 구축과 주요기술

  • Yoo, ChangKyoo (Department Chemical Engineering and School of Environmental Engineering, POSTECH) ;
  • Heo, Soon-Ki (Department Chemical Engineering and School of Environmental Engineering, POSTECH) ;
  • Yoo, Dong Joon (Department Chemical Engineering and School of Environmental Engineering, POSTECH) ;
  • Lee, SeungJun (Department Chemical Engineering and School of Environmental Engineering, POSTECH) ;
  • Shin, Ji Na (Department of Environmental Ecological Engineering, Korea Univ) ;
  • Park, Yong Joon (Environment & Energy team, POSCO. Ltd) ;
  • Yoon, Hack Mo (Environment & Energy team, POSCO. Ltd) ;
  • Chun, Hee Dong (Environmental Research Lab., Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology) ;
  • Moon, Jeong Ki (Environmental Research Lab., Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology) ;
  • Lee, In-Beum (Department Chemical Engineering and School of Environmental Engineering, POSTECH)
  • 유창규 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 환경공학부) ;
  • 허순기 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 환경공학부) ;
  • 유동준 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 환경공학부) ;
  • 이승준 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 환경공학부) ;
  • 신지나 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부) ;
  • 박용준 ((주)포스코 환경에너지부) ;
  • 윤학모 ((주)포스코 환경에너지부) ;
  • 전희동 (포항산업과학연구원 환경연구실) ;
  • 문정기 (포항산업과학연구원 환경연구실) ;
  • 이인범 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과, 환경공학부)
  • Received : 2005.10.10
  • Accepted : 2005.10.21
  • Published : 2005.10.31
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Abstract

Sustainable industrial development which can minimize an ecological effect by the mankind exertion is recently interested due to an environmental contamination and a resource exhaustion problem. An eco-industrial park (EIP) is a community of manufacturing and service businesses seeking enhanced environmental and economic performance through collaboration in managing environmental and resource issues, including energy, water, and materials. EIP developments which improve a production plant within an eco-friendly greenfield and design a new industrial ecosystem are accomplished recently, which can efficiently re-use the waste and resources from each company within EIP. In this review, the outside and domestic case studies of EIP and cornerstone technologies to develop the EIP, such as energy integration, waste reuse, mass flow analysis, water pinch, and life cycle assessment, are summarized.

최근에 환경오염과 자원고갈에 의해서 인류활동의 생태적 영향을 최소화하는 지속 가능한 산업 개발(sustainable industrial development)이 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 이를 위해서는 기존에 있던 산업단지를 환경친화적으로 변화시키거나 새로운 산업단지를 건설하여 개별 공장 내뿐만 아니라 한 산업단지 내의 각 기업들이 물질 및 에너지를 최대한 효율적으로 이용하는 생태산업단지로의 전환이 전 세계적으로 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 생태산업단지(eco-industrial park, EIP)는 산업단지 내의 각 기업들이 물질, 용수 및 에너지를 최대한 폐기물, 에너지, 물질, 용수 등을 서로 효율적으로 재이용함으로써 경제, 환경, 사회적 이익을 얻는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 총설에서는 국내외 생태산업단지의 사례연구와 생태산업단지 개발의 중요한 기술들(에너지 교환, 물질 재이용, 용수 재이용, 환경영향평가)에 대하여 소개한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국가청정생산지원센터

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