A Case of Basaloid Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma in an 11-year-old Boy

11세 남아의 기저세포양 편평상피세포폐암 1례

  • Kim, Nyeon Cheon (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Kim, Seung Soo (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Seo, Won Suk (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Park, Kyeong Bae (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Park, Joon Soo (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Shin, Sang Mann (Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Cho, Hyun Deuk (Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University)
  • 김년천 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 김승수 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 서원석 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 박경배 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 박준수 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 신상만 (순천향대학교 의과대학 소아과학교실) ;
  • 조현득 (순천향대학교 의과대학 해부병리학교실)
  • Received : 2004.07.29
  • Accepted : 2004.09.24
  • Published : 2005.02.15

Abstract

Primary lung cancer is unusual in children; the squamous cell variant is extremely rare. Lung cancer is classified by histologic types into small-cell lung cancer, non-small cell lung caner, carcinoid, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, and adenoid cystic carcinoma. Furthermore, non-small cell lung cancer is subclassified into adenocarcinoma, large-cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. The incidence of lung cancer is influenced by smoking, especially in squamous cell carcinoma, and large cell carcinoma. The present treatments for these tumors are chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgical resection depending on their histologic types or stages, but yield very poor survival rates. In this article, we report a case of basaloid squamous cell lung carcinoma in an 11-year-old boy who had symptoms of both leg weakness and back pain radiating to both legs. We confirmed the primary lung carcinoma cells by percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy. The metastatic carcinoma cells were identified at the bone marrow and lumbar spine. We treated with a combination chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, he expired 4 months after the onset of disease.

저자들은 11세 남아가 내원 1개월 전부터 요통과 3일 전부터 양 하지로의 방사성 동통, 양 하지의 쇠약감을 주소로 본원에 입원하여 방사선학적 검사와 조직학적으로 진단된 기저세포양편평상피세포폐암 1례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

Keywords

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