White-spotted kidney가 동반된 송아지의 패혈증성 대장균증

Septicemic colibacillosis accompanied by white-spotted kidney in a calf

  • 심사 : 2005.03.03
  • 발행 : 2005.03.25

초록

We report septicemic colibacillosis accompanied by white-spotted kidney in a 30-day old female Holstein-Friesian dairy calf. Grossly, there were numerous white spots sized average 0.5cm in diameter in both kidneys. When sectioned sagittally, there were radially oriented gray streaks extending outward and reaching the renal cortex. The renal papillae were ulcerated, white to gray in color and very friable. Histologically, there was extensive purulent inflammation characterized by severe neutrophilic cellular infiltrations in the tubular lumens and interstitia. In addition, massive coagulative necrosis were found in the apices of papillae. Numerous Gram-negative bacterial colonies were detected in both of the renal and lung tissues. Beta-hemolytic Escherichia coli (E. coli) was purely isolated from the renal parenchyma, peritoneal surface and pleural surface. Based on the above results, we suggest that the generalized septicemia with pyelonephritis may be oriented from the lower urinary tract infection with E. coli in this case.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Boyd WL, Bishop LM. Pyelonephritis of cattle and horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1937, 90, 154-162
  2. Carlton WW, McGavin MD. Thomson's Special Veterinary Pathology, pp 234-236, 2nd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1995
  3. Chung UL, Lee KW, Lim CH. Pathologicical studies in the renal disease among Korean native cattle. I. The occurrence of interstitial nephritis. Korean J Vet Res 1970, 10, 67-71
  4. Dassouli A, Contrepois M, Girardeau JP, Der Vartanian M. Characters of Escherichia coli O78 isolated from septicemic animals. Vet Microbiol 1988, 17, 345-356 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(88)90048-X
  5. Divders TJ, Crowell WA, Duncan JR, Whitlock RH. Acute renal disorders in cattle: A retrospective study of 22 cases. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1982, 181, 694-699
  6. Espinasse J, Navetat H, Contrepois M, Baroux D, Schelcher F. A new diarrhoeic syndrome with ataxia in young Charolais calves: clinical and microbiological studies. Vet Rec 1991, 4, 422-425
  7. Jones FS, Little RB. A contribution to the epidemiology of specific infectious cystitis and pyelonephritis of cows. J Exp Med 1930, 51, 909-920 https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.51.6.909
  8. Jones FS, Little RB. Specific infectious cystitis and pyelonephritis of cows. J Exp Med 1925, 42, 593-607 https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.42.5.593
  9. Jubb KVF, Kennedy PC, Palmer N. Pathology of Domestic Animals. Vol. 2, pp 212-213, pp 499-502, 4th ed. Academic press, San Diego, 1993
  10. Markusfeld O, Nahari N, Kessner D, Alder H. Observations on bovine pyelonephritis. Br Vet J 1989, 145, 573-579 https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-1935(89)90120-6
  11. Monaghan MLM, Hannan J. Abattoir survey of bovine kidney disease. Vet Rec 1983, 113, 55-57 https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.113.3.55
  12. Nielson NC, Bille N, Riising HJ, Dam A. Polyserositis in pigs due to generalized Escherichia coli infection. Can J Comp Med 1975, 39, 421-426
  13. Rebhun WC, Dill SG, Perrdrizet JA, Hatfield CE. Pyelonephritis in cows: 15 cases (1982-1986). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1989, 7, 953-955
  14. Shimamura T. Mechanisms of renal tissue destruction in an experimental acute pyelonephritis. Exp Mol Pathol 1981, 34, 34-42 https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4800(81)90033-2