The effect of the stem of Spatholobus suberectus Dunn on the proliferation and gene expression related apoptosis in human cervical cancer cells

계혈등(鷄血藤)이 자궁경부암세포의 세포자멸사 유도와 관련 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Byounghoe (Dept. of Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Baek, Seunghee (Dept. of Gynecology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
  • 김병회 (대구한의대학교 한의학과 부인과교실) ;
  • 백승희 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 부인과학교실)
  • Received : 2005.01.26
  • Accepted : 2005.02.03
  • Published : 2005.02.28

Abstract

Objective : Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn stems, Chinese vine plants, have been used for the relief of menstrual disorders and rheumatic arthralgia. In this study, we investigated the antitumor effect of Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn on cervical cancer in vitro. Methods : HeLA cervical cancer cell lines were used as targets. We examined the effect of water extract from Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn on cell proliferation, cell cycle regulation and cell cycle-regulating gene expression. Further, we investigated the apoptotic effects of Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn on cervical cancer cell lines. Results : Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn significantly inhibited the proliferation of cervical cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent and time dependent manner. Fluorescence activated cell sorter (FACS) analysis indicated that Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn induced G1 cell cycle arrest. Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn enhanced the expression of $p21^{waf1}$ and $p27^{kip1}$ with cell cycle arrest. Further, Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn stimulated apoptosis via caspase3 pathway. Conclusions : These findings suggest that Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn is a candidate agent for the treatment of cervical cancer. p21waf1 and $p21^{waf1}$ and $p27^{kip1}$ may play an important role in Spatholobus Suberectus Dunn-induced cell cycle arrest and cell growth inhibition.

Keywords

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