Preparation of Layered Carbon Using Layered Silicate Template

층상 실리케이트 주형을 이용한 층상 카본의 합성

  • Jeong, Eun-Il (Applied Chemistry & Engineering Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Jeong, Soon-Yong (Applied Chemistry & Engineering Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Yun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Yosu National University)
  • 정은일 (한국화학연구원 응용화학연구부) ;
  • 정순용 (한국화학연구원 응용화학연구부) ;
  • 권오윤 (여수대학교 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2004.07.22
  • Accepted : 2004.10.13
  • Published : 2005.02.10

Abstract

Porous layered carbon was prepared by interlayer pyrolysis of pyrolysis fuel oil (PFO) using layered silicate template and successive dissolution of template. Particle morphology was plate type with d-spacing of 0.78~0.82 nm and constant interlayer space. Specific surface area was $30{\sim}576m^2/g$ depending upon template type, mixing ratios, pyrolysis temperature and pyrolysis time.

층상 실리케이트를 주형으로 이용하여 실리케이트의 층간에 pyrolized fuel oil (PFO)를 삽입하고 열분해시킨 후 실리케이트 골격을 용출 제거함으로써 다공성 층상카본을 제조하였다. 층상카본의 입자모양은 층상실리케이트 주형과 유사한 판상 형태이며, d-spacing은 0.78~0.82 nm로 일정한 값을 나타내었다. 실리케이트와 PFO의 혼합비율과 열처리 온도, 열처리 시간에 따른 비표면적은 $30{\sim}576m^2/g$로 크게 다른 값을 나타내었다.

Keywords

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