The Earthworm Fauna from Ulleungdo Island, Korea with One New Species of the Genus Amynthas (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae)

울릉도 지렁이상 및 왕지렁이속의 1신종

  • Hong, Yong (Institute of Agricultural Science, Sangju National University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Heung (Faculty of Biological Resources Science, College of Agriculture, Chonbuk National University)
  • 홍용 (상주대학교 농업과학연구소) ;
  • 김태흥 (전북대학교 농업생명과학대학 생물자원과학부)
  • Published : 2005.11.01

Abstract

During the expedition of Uileunsdo Islands, Korea in September 2-4, 2004, a total of seven species were recognized. Of these, one species Amynthas dageletensis sp. nov. is described as new to science. Amynthas degeletensis sp. nov. lacks spermathecal pore, spermathecae, prostates, and male pore. These characteristics are systematically important and unique to the species among Korean members of Amynthas. Description of the new species is provided, including illustrations of ventral view and male pore region.

2004년 9월 2일부터 4일까지 울릉도의 5개 지점을 조사한 결과 7종 256개체를 채집하였다. 그 결과 왕지렁이속의 1신종을 확인하여 보고한다. 울릉도왕지렁이 (Amynthas dageletensis sp. nov.)는 저장낭구멍. 저장낭, 전립선, 숫생식구멍 등이 없는 점이 왕지렁이속의 다른 종과는 확연히 구별된다. 본 신종은 복부와 숫생식구멍의 그림을 삽입하여 기재하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Beddard, F. E., 1895. A monograph of the order of Oligochaeta. Oxford, xxi, 769 pp
  2. Chen, Y., 1931. On the terrestrial Oligochaeta from Szechuan. Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China (Zool.), 7: 117-171
  3. Chen, Y., 1933. A preliminary survey of the earthworms of the Lower Yangtze Valley. Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China (Zool.), 9: 178-296
  4. Chen, Y., 1936. On the terrestrial Oligochaeta from Szechuan II with the notes on Gates' types. Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China (Zool.), 11: 269-306
  5. Easton, E. G., 1982. Australian pheretimoid earthworms (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta): a synopsis with the description of a new genus and five new species. Aust. J. Zool., 30: 711-735 https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO9820711
  6. Goto, S. and S. Hatai, 1898. New or imperfectly known species of earthworms. No. 1. Annot. Zool. Japan, 2: 65-78
  7. Goto, S. and S. Hatai, 1899. New or imperfectly known species of earthworms. No.2. Annot Zool. Japan, 3: 13-24
  8. Hatai, S., 1930. Note on Pheretima agrestis (Goto and Hatai), together with the description of four new species of the genus Pheretima. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Univ., 5: 651-667
  9. Hong, Y., 2000. Taxonomic review of the family Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) in Korea. Korean J. Syst. Zool., 16: 1-13
  10. Hong, Y. and W. K. Lee, 2001. Description of three new Korean earthworms of the genus Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 (Oligochaeta, Megascolecidae) with multiple genital markings. Rev. Suisse Zool., 108: 283-290 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79630
  11. Hong, Y., W. K. Lee, and T. H. Kim, 2001. Four new species of the genus Amynthas (Oligochaeta, Megascolecidae) from Korea. Zool. Stud., 40: 263-268
  12. Hong, Y. and S. W. James, 2001a. New species of Korean Amynthas Kinberg, 1867 (Oligochaeta, Megascolecidae) with two pairs of spermathecae. Rev. Suisse Zool., 108: 65-93 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79621
  13. Hong, Y. and S. W. James, 2001b. Five new earthworms of the genus Amynthas Kinberg (Megascolecidae) with four pairs of spermathecae. Zool. Stud., 40: 269-275
  14. Hong, Y. and T. H. Kim, 2002a. Four new earthworms of the genus Amynthas (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from Korea. Korean J. BioI. Sci., 6: 195-199 https://doi.org/10.1080/12265071.2002.9647651
  15. Hong, Y. and T. H. Kim, 2002b. Three new earthworms of the genus Amynthas (Megascolecidae) from Mt. Gyeryong, Korea. Rev. Suisse Zool., 109: 483-489 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79603
  16. Kobayashi, S., 1934. Three new Korean earthworms belonging to the genus Pheretima, together with the wider range of the distribution of Pheretima hilgendorfi (Michaelsen). J. Chosen Nat. Hist., 19: 1-11
  17. Kobayashi, S., 1935. On the classification and distribution of earthworms of Korea. Zool. Mag. Jap., 47: 128-130
  18. Kobayashi, S., 1936. Earthworms from Koryo, Korea. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ. BioI., 11: 139-184
  19. Kobayashi, S., 1937. Preliminary survey of the earthworm of Quelpart Island. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., 11: 333-351
  20. Kobayashi, S., 1938. Oligochaeta found in Sapling beds in Korea. J. Chosen Nat. Hist., 24: 6-18
  21. Kobayashi, S., 1939. Earthworms of Shinchiku and its neighborhood II. Zool. Mag. Jap., 55: 777-779
  22. Michaelsen, W., 1892. Terricolen der Berliner Zoologischen Sammlung, II. Arch. Naturgesch., 58: 209-261 https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.8321
  23. Michaelsen, W., 1900. Oligochaeta. Das Tierriech, 10: 1-575
  24. Ohfuchi, S., 1957. On a collection of terrestrial Oligochaeta obtained from the Riu-Kiu Islands together with a note on their geographical distribution (Part II). J. Agric. Sci. Tokyo, 3: 243-261
  25. Savigny, J. C., 1826. Analyse d'un memoire sur les Lembricus par Cuvier. Mem. Acad. France, 5: 176-184
  26. Sims, R. W. and E. G. Easton, 1972. A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima (Megascolecidae: Oliqochaeta) with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition. Biol. J. Linn. Soc., 4: 169-268 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1972.tb00694.x
  27. Song, M. J. and K. Y. Paik, 1969. Preliminary survey of the earthworms from Dagelet Is., Korea. Korean J. Zool., 12: 13-21
  28. Song, M. J. and K. Y. Paik, 1970a. On a small collection of earthworms from Geo-je Is., Korea. Korean J. Zool., 13: 101-111
  29. Song, M. J. and K. Y. Paik, 1970b. Earthworms from Chejoo-do Is., Korea. Korean J. Zool., 13: 9-14
  30. Song, M. J. and K. Y. Paik, 1971. Earthworms from Mt. Jiri, Korea. Korean J. Zool., 14: 192-198
  31. Song, M. J. and K. Y. Paik, 1973. Earthworms from Mt. Sopaik, Korea. Korean J. Zool., 16: 5-12