Effects of trabecular bone microstructure on stress distribution within premolar tooth and implant

망상골의 구조와 밀도가 치과용 임플란트와 하악골에 미치는 영향

  • 전창수 (연세대학교 대학원 의공학과) ;
  • 이상업 (고등기술연구원, 기계의용기술센터) ;
  • 이경중 (연세대학교 의공학부, 의용계측 및 재활공학 연구센터) ;
  • 김한성 (연세대학교 의공학부, 의용계측 및 재활공학 연구센터)
  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

This study examined the effect of cancellous bone microstructure on stress distribution within a premolar tooth and a dental implant against mastication force by the micro-finite element method (FEM). The mandibular specimen including a premolar was obtained from a cadaver and scanned with micro-CT to obtain CT images. FE models were reconstructed from CT images at mid-sagittal plane of the tooth. Six models were generated and analyzed for different structure and density in cancellous bone. Stress distributions fur each implant (or tooth) and the surrounding bone were compared. The study indicated that the microstructure of cancellous bone should be considered in finite element analysis to produce reasonable results and thus implant systems with high success rate.

Keywords

References

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