DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Femtosecond Laser Application to Optical Memory and Microfluidics

  • 투고 : 2005.05.23
  • 발행 : 2005.09.01

초록

We present a novel method for three-dimensional optical memory and microchannel embedded in fused silica glass. Three-dimensional dot patterning with a femtosecond laser pulse and observation with optical microscope are performed. Dot patterns are created by use of a 0.42 N.A. objective to focus 100 fs laser pulses inside the material. We demonstrate data storage with $2{\mu}m$ dot pitch and $7{\mu}m$layer spacing $(36 Gbit/cm^3)$. A three-dimensional microchannel acting as microfluidic and microoptical components is directly fabricated inside a silica glass. The optical micrographs of the microchannel are obtained by a digital camera of a microscope.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. Juodkazis, S. Matsuo, H. Misawa, V. Mizeikis, A. Marcinkevicius, H. B. Sun, Y. Tokuda, M. Takahashi, T. Yoko, J. Nushii, 'Application of femtosecond laser pulse for microfabrication of transparent media,' Appl. Surf Scien., 197-198, pp. 705-709, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00397-5
  2. Ik-Bu Sohn, Man-Seop Lee, and Jeong-Sik Woo, 'Femtosecond micromachining applications for optical devices,' J. Optical Society of Korea, vol. 8, pp. 127-131, 2004 https://doi.org/10.3807/JOSK.2004.8.3.127
  3. K. Hirao and K. Miura, 'Writing waveguides and gratings in silica and related materials by a femtosecond laser,' J. Non-Cryst. Solids., vol. 239, pp. 91-95, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00755-8
  4. D. Grobnic, C. W. Smelser, S. J. Mihilov, R. B. Walker, and P. Lu, 'Fiber Bragg gratings with suppressed cladding modes made in SMF-28 with a femtosecond IR laser and a phase mask,' IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 16, pp. 1864-1866, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2004.831239
  5. C. Florea and K. A. Winick, 'Fabrication and characterization of photonic devices directly written in glass using femtosecond laser pulses,' J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 21, pp. 246-253, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2003.808678
  6. Ik-Bu Sohn, Man-Seap Lee, Jung-Yong Chung, and Sung-Hak Cho, 'Nano-structuring of transparent materials by femtosecond laser,' J. Optical Society of Korea, vol. 9, pp. 1-5, 2005 https://doi.org/10.3807/JOSK.2005.9.1.001
  7. E. N. Glezer, M. Milosavljevic, L. Juang, R. J. Finlay, T. H. Her, J. P. Callan, and E. Mazure, 'Three-dimensional optical storage inside transparent materials,' Opt. Lett., vol. 21, pp. 2023-2025, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.21.002023
  8. Ya Cheng, Koji Sugioka, Katsumi Midorikawa, 'Microfabrication of 3D hollow structures embedded in glass by femtosecond laser for Lab-on-a-chip applications,' Appl. Surface Science, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.03.078
  9. C. B. Schaffer, T. N. Kim, K. N. Campbell, A. N. Groisman, D. N. Kleinfeld, 'Machining microfluidic devices in PDMS using femtosecond laser pulses,' Photonics West, 5713A, 2005