Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회지)

Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment (한국대기환경학회)
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A Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Biomass using Cone- calorimeter (I) : the Case of Maple Leaves, Gingko Leaves, Bush, Pine Needles

콘 칼로리미터를 이용한 바이오매스의 연소특성에 관한 연구(I) - 단풍잎, 은행잎, 덤불, 솔잎에 대해서 -

  • Park, Byung-Hyun (Environment and Fire Control Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Duck-Shin (Environment and Fire Control Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute) ;
  • Cho, Young-Min (Environment and Fire Control Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Eun-Young (Environment and Fire Control Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Cheul-Kyu (Environment and Fire Control Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute)
  • 박병현 (한국철도기술연구원 환경 화재연구팀) ;
  • 박덕신 (한국철도기술연구원 환경 화재연구팀) ;
  • 조영민 (한국철도기술연구원 환경 화재연구팀) ;
  • 박은영 (한국철도기술연구원 환경 화재연구팀) ;
  • 이철규 (한국철도기술연구원 환경 화재연구팀)
  • Published : 2005.08.01
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Abstract

In recent years, concerns have been growing globally regarding greenhouse gases. Open burning of biomass causes emission of a number of greenhouse and other gases and substances. This paper studied an analysis on the characteristics of four types of biomass using duel type cone calorimeter. Cone calorimeter is widely used for assessing combustibility of materials in Europe. As a result, we evaluated several characteristics of biomass, such as heat released rate, smoke production rate, CO, $CO_2$ production and mass loss rate, and so on. $CO_2$ is currently responsible for over $60\%$ of the enhanced greenhouse effect, and may be the most important contributor to future. $CO_2$ production for biomass in the range of $1.74\~1.99kg/kg$ is similar to previous research conducted by Bhattacharya et al. (2002a).

Keywords

References

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