참고문헌
- 김영성, 이승복, 김진영, 배귀남, 문길주, 원재광, 윤순창(2003) 1999년 4월부터 200년 6월까지 황해 덕적도에서 관찰된 대기오염물질 변화 특성, 한국대기환경학회지, 19(4), 647-361
- 김진영, 김용표, 심상규, 문길주, 천만영, 김희강(1995) 서울 지역 입자의 수분함량 및 강산성도 예측, 한국대기보전학회지, 11(1), 69-76
- 문길주, 김용표, 김희강, 이종범, 강창희, 홍민선, M. Hu(1999) 동북아 대기오염 장거리이동과 환경보전 협력방안에 관한 조사(IV)- 대기 오염물질 장거리 이동현상과 감시망 운영-, 한국과학기술연구원 보고서, 국립환경연구원
- 이권호, 김정은, 김영준, 김 준(2004) 2003년 5월 러시아지역에서 발생한 산불로 인한 스모크 에어로졸 플롬의 영향, 한국대기환경학회지, 20(5), 603-613
- Alastuey, A,, X. Querol, S. Rodriguez, F. Plana, A. Lopez- Soler, C. Ruiz, and E. Mantilla (2004) Monitoring of atmospheric particulate matter around sources of secondary inorganic aerosol, Atmospheric Environment, 38(30), 4979-4992 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.06.026
- Al-Horr, R., G. Samanta, and P. Dasgipta (2003) A continuousanalyzer for soluble anionic constituents and ammonium in atmospheric particulate matter, Environmental Science and Technology, 37(24), 5711-5720 https://doi.org/10.1021/es034464j
- Boring, C.B., R. Al-Horr, Z. Genfa, and P.K. Dasgupta(2002) Field measurement of acid gases and soluble anions in atmospheric particulate matter using a parallel plate wet denuder and alternating filter-based automated analysis system, Analytical Chemistry, 74(6), 1256- 1268 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac015643r
- Chang, I.H., C.G. Lee, and D.S. Lee (2003) Development of an automated method for simultaneous determination of low molecular weight aliphatic amnines and ammonia in ambient air by diffusion scrubber coupled to ion chromatography, Analytical Chemistry, 75(22), 6141-6146 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac0347314
- Charlson, R.J., S.E. Schwartz, J.M. Hales, R.D. Cess, Jr, J.A. Coakley, J.E. Hansen, and D.J. Hofmann (1992) Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. science 255,423-430 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.255.5043.423
- Draxler, R.R. and G.D. Rolph (2003) HYSPLIT (Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website (http://www.arl.noaa.gov/ready/hysplit4.html). NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD
- Fereck, R.J., A.L. Lazrus, P.L. Haagenson, and J. Winchester(1983) Strong and weak acldlty of aerosols collected over the Northeastern Unlted States, Environmental Science Technology, 17(6), 315-324 https://doi.org/10.1021/es00112a003
- Harrison, R.M. and J. Yin (2000) Particulate matter in the atmosphere: Which particle properties are imporimportant for its effects on health?, The Science of the Total Environment, 249, 85- 101 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00513-6
- Hinds, W.C. (1999) Aerosol Technology-Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of The Airbone Particules, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, USA, 153 pp
- Hoek G., M.G. Mennen, G.A. Allen, P. Hofschreuder, and T.V. Meulen (1996) Concentrations of acidic air pollutants in the Netherlands, Atmospheric Environment, 30(18), 3 141 -3150
- Hu, M., L.Y. He, Y.H. Zhang, M. Wang, Y.P. Kim, and K.C. Moon (2002) Seasonal variation of ionic species in fine particles at Qingdao, China, Atmospheric Environment, 36(38), 5853-5859 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00581-2
- Ito, K., Coleman C.C., H.K. Chung, K. Simon, P.Z. Genfa, and P.K. Dasgupta (1998) A continuous monitoring system for strong acidity in aerosols, Analytical Chemistry, 70(14), 2839-2847 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac980135b
- Khlystov, A,, G.P. Wyers, and J. Slanina (1995) The steanijet aerosol collector, Atmospheric Environment, 29(17), 2229-2234 https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00180-7
- Lee, H.S., C.M. Kang, B.W. Kang, and H.K. Kim (1999) Seasonal variation of acidic air pollutants in Seoul, South Korea, Atmospheric Environment, 33(19), 3143-3152 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00382-3
- Lee, J.H., Y.P. Kim, K.C. Moon, H.K. Kim, and C.B. Lee (2001) Fine particle measurements at two background sites in Korea between 1996 and 1997, Atmospheric Environment, 35(4), 635-643 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00378-2
- Lotlund, M., A. Kasper-Giebl, W. Tscherwenka, M. Schmid, H. Giebl, R. Hitzenberger, G. Reischl, and H. Puxbaum (2001) The performance of a gas and aerosol monitoring system (GAMS) for the determination of acidic water souble organic and inorganic gases and ammonia as well as related particles from the atmosphere, Atmospheric Environment, 35(16), 2861 -2869 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00074-7
- McCurdy, T., M.P. Zelenka, P.M. Lawrence, R.M. Houston, and R. Burton (1999) Acid aerosols in the Pittsburgh Metropolitan area, Atmospheric Environment, 33(30), 5133-5145 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00119-3
-
Pathak, R.K. and C.K. Chan (2004) Inter-particle and gasparticle interactions in sampling artifacts of
$PM_{2.5}$ in filter-based samplers, Atmospheric Environment, 39(9), 1597- 1607 -
Pathak, R.K., X. Yao, A.K.H. Lau, and C.K. Chan (2003) Acidity and concentrations of ionic species of
$PM_{2.5}$ in Hong Kong, Atmospheric Environment, 37(8), 1113-1124 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00958-5 - Pope, A.C. (2000) Review: Epidemiological basis for particulate air pollution health standards, Aerosol science and Technology, 32(1), 4-14 https://doi.org/10.1080/027868200303885
- Putaud, J.P., F. Raes, R.V. Dingenen, E. Bruggemann, M.C. Facchini, S. Decesari, S. Fuzzi, R. Gehrig, C. Huglin, P. Laj, G. Lorbeer, and W. Maenhaut, et al. (2004) A european aerosol phenomenology -2: chemical characteristics of particulate matter at kerbside, urban, rural and background sites in Europe, Atmospheric Environment, 38(16), 2579-2595 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.01.041
- Samanta, G., C.B. Boring, and P.K. Dasgupta (2001) Continuous Automated Measurement of Hexavalent Chromium in Airborne Particulate Matter, Analytical Chemistry. 73(9), 2034-2040 https://doi.org/10.1021/ac001337m
- Simon, P.K. and P.K. Dasgupta (1995a) Continuous automated measurement of the soluble fraction of atmospheric particulate matter, Analytical Chemistry, 67(1), 71-78.
- Simon, P.K. and P.K. Dasgupta (1995b) Continuous automated measurement of gaseous nitrous and nitric acids and particulate nitrite and nitrate, Environmental Science and Technology, 29(6), 1534- 1541 https://doi.org/10.1021/es00006a015
- Small, H. (1989) Ion Chromatography, Pleum Press, New York, U.S.A., 145 pp
- Stolzenburg, M.R. and S.V. Hering (2000) Method for the automated measurement of fine particle nitrate in the atmosphere, Environmental Science and Technology, 34(5), 907-914 https://doi.org/10.1021/es990956d
- Sun, Y., G. Zhuang, Y. Wang, L. Wan, J. Guo, M. Dan, W. Zhang, 2. Wang, and 2. Hao (2004) The air-borne particle pollution in Beijing-concentration, composition, distribution and sources, Atmospheric Environment, 38(35), 5991 -6004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.07.009
- Suzumura, M., H. Kokubun, and N. Arata (2004) Distribution and characteristics of suspended particulate matter in a heavy eutrophic estuary, Tokyo Bay, Japan. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 49,496-503 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.03.002
- Shimohara, T., O . Oshi, A. Utsunnomuya, H. Mukai, S. Hatakeyama, E.S. Jang, I. Uno, and K. Murano (2001) Characterization of atmospheric air pollulants at two sites in northern Kyushu, Japan-chemical form, and chemical reaction, Atmospheric Environment, 35(4), 667-681 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00340-X
- Tanner, R.L., B.P. Leaderer, and J.D. Spengler (1981) Acidity of atmospheric aerosols, Environnmental Science and Technology, 15(10), 1150-1153 https://doi.org/10.1021/es00092a003
- US EPA (1999) Determination of Reactive Acidic Gases and Bbasic Gases and Sstrong Acidity of Atmospheric Fine Particles in Ambient Air Using Annular Denuder Technology : Overview, Rep. # EPA- 625lR-96/010a, US EPA, OH, U.S.A., 26-29pp
- US EPA (2004) The Particle Pollution Report : Current Understanding of Air Quality and Emission through 2003. Rep.# EPA-454-R-002, US EPA, North Carolina, U.S.A., 23-27pp
-
Wang, G.H., Y. Yu, S. Gao, J. Feng, S. Gao, and L. Wang (2003) Chemical characterization of water-so; uble components of
$PM_{10}$ and$PM_{2.5}$ atmospheric aerosols in five locations of Nanjing, China, Atmospheric Environment, 37(21), 2893-2902 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(03)00271-1 -
Watson, J.G., J.C. Chow, H. Moosmuller, M. Green, N. Frank, and M. Pitchford (1998) Guidance for using continuous monitors in
$PM_{2.5}$ monitoring networks. # EPA-454/R-98-012, US EPA, U.S.A., 1 -3pp - Weber, R.J., D. Orsini, Y. Daun, Y.N. Lee, P.J. Klotz, and F. Brechtel (2001) A particle-into-liquid collector for rapid measurement of aerosol bulk chemical composition, Aerosol Science and Technology, 35(4), 718-727 https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820152546761
-
Weber, R., Y. Orsini, Duan, K. Baumann, C.S. Kiang, W. Chameides, Y.N. Lee, F. Brechtel, P. Klotz, P. Jongejan, H. ten Brink, J. Slanina, C.B. Boring, Z. Genfa, P. Dasgupta, S. Hering, M. Stolzenburg, D.D. Dutcher, E. Edgerton, B. Hartsell, P. Solomon, and R. Tanner (2003) Intercomparison of near real time monitors of
$PM_{2.5}$ nitrate and sulfate at the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency Atlanta Supersite, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (D7), 8421 -8434 https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JD001220 - Wieprecht, W., K. Acker, K. Muller, G. Spindler, E. Bruggemann, W. Maenhaut, X. Chi, R. Hitzenberger, H. Bauer, and H. Brink (2004) INTERCOMP2000: ionic constitution and comparison of filter and impactor, Atmospheric Environment, 38(38), 6477-6486 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.08.029
-
Yao, X., C.K. Chan, M. Fang, S. Cadle, T. Chan, P. Mulawa, K. He, and B. Ye (2002) The water-soluble ionic composition of
$PM_{2.5}$ in Shanghai and Beijing, China, Atmospheric Environment, 36(26), 4223-4234 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00342-4