The Effect of Soybeans on Storage Characteristics of Eel(Anguilla japonica) Gouem(Thick Broth)

장어 고음의 콩 첨가에 따른 저장중의 이화학적 변화

  • Cho Eun-Ja (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Sungshin Womens University) ;
  • Park Na-Young (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Sungshin Womens University) ;
  • Lim Ji-Suk (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Sungshin Womens University)
  • 조은자 (성신여자대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 박나영 (성신여자대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 임지숙 (성신여자대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 2005.08.01

Abstract

In this study, to prove the effect of soybeans's electron donating ability and its addition on eel gouem, storage and sensory characteristics were examined. During the storage period, pH values of all gouem samples were decreased with initial increase except the control. BSB $3\%$ sample had the lowest pH value and YSB $10\%$ sample was the highest 6.71 in pH value at first storage day. The electron donating ability of soybeans were increased with the amount of addition. The electron donating ability of SBSB 20g sample was the highest, which was 2 ${\~}$ 3 times higher than that of YSB sample. L values of all the gouem samples had a tendency to decrease according to the storage period and amount of addition. All samples' a values were increased throughout the storage period, while b values decreased except the control and GNG sample. TBA and VBN values of all the samples were up and down throughout the storage period SBSB $10\%$ sample had the lowest in TBA value. The electron donating ability of all soybean samples and TBA value of eel gouem samples showed a negative correlation. Total plate count of bacteria was increased rapidly for initial storage period, but all samples showed a tendency of slow growth after the 8th day of storage. During all storage days, SBSB, BSB samples had a similar tendency of low total plate count growth. GNG $10\%$ sample showed the lowest in total plate count of bacteria at sixteenth day of storage. Sensory scores of all samples decreased with storage. For all the items of the sensory evaluation, SBSB $5\%$ sample got the highest score among all eel gouem samples. GNGSB sample showed the lowest in TBA value and total plate count of bacteria. And in the sensory evaluation, GNGSB sample got the highest scores for several items.

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