Flavonoids from Salix hallaisanensis Leaves

떡버들 잎의 플라보노이드

  • Published : 2005.12.30

Abstract

The MeOH extract of the the leaves of Salix hallaisanensis (Salicaceae) was partitioned successively with $CHCl_3$, 20% MeOH, 40% MeOH and 60% MeOH solution. From the fractions obtained, 9 compounds were isolated, $diosmetin-7-O-{\beta}-d-glucoside$ (I), $diosmetin-7-O-{\beta}-D-glucosyl-(1{\rightarrow)6)-{\beta}-d-glucoside$ (II), $diosmetin-7-O-{\beta}-d-xylosyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-D-glucoside$ (III), $quercetin-3-O-{\beta}-d-galactoside$ (hyperoside) (IV), $quercetin-3-O-{\alpha}-l-rhamnosyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-D-glucoside(rutin)$ (V), luteolin (VI), $luteolin-7-O-{\beta}-d-glucoside$ (VII), $kaempferol-3-O-{\alpha}-l-rhamnosyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-D-glucoside$ (VIII), and (+)-catechin (IX).

Keywords

References

  1. 이창복 (1993) 대한 식물도감. 향문사. P.258
  2. 정태현 (1972) 한국식물도감 식물편 (목본류), p,367
  3. 이영노 (1996) 원색한국식물도감, (주) 교학사, p50
  4. S. J. Lee (1966) Korean Folk Medicine, S.N.U. Press, p.36-37
  5. 김창민, 신민교, 안덕균, 이경순 (1997) 완역중약대사전, 도서출판정담, p.2535, p.3162, p.4328, p.4335, p.5984, p.5985
  6. Gilman A. G, Theodore W. R., Alan S. N. and Taylor P. (1980) The pannacological basis of therapeutics, Macmillan Pubishing Co., INC, p. 682
  7. Naokata M. Mino S., Munehisa A. and Susumu K. (1974) Studies on medicinal resources. XXV. The components of Salix plants(Salicaceae) in Japan(2). The components of the leaves of Salix matsudana OIDZ. f. tortuosa REHD. andd S. gilgiana Semen, Yakugaku Zasshi, 94(7): 875-877 https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.94.7_875
  8. 채영복, 김완주, 지옥표, 안미자, 노영주 (1990) 한국유용식물자원연구총람. 한국화학연구소, p. 824-826
  9. Balbaa S. I., Khafagy S. M., Haggag M. Y and Sahsah N. A. (1979) Phytochemical study of certain Salix species cultivated in Egypt. Egypt. J. Pharm. Sci., 20: 153-164 https://doi.org/10.1002/jps.3080200218
  10. Balbaa S. I. , Khafagy S. M., Haggag M. Y and Sahsah N. A. (1979) Isolation of salicin from Salix safSaf F. and a new TLC-colorimetric method for its estimation, Egypt. J. Pharm. Sci., 20: 165-173
  11. Mizuno M., Kato M., Iinunma M., Tanaka T, Kimura A., Ohashi and H. Sasaki (1987) Acylated luteolin glucosides from Salix gilgiana, Phytochemisty, 26: 2418 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84739-1
  12. Whang W. K. , Young S. C. and Kim I. H. (1995) Phenolic compounds from the bark of Salix gilgiana, Yakhak Hoiji, 39(2): 193-199
  13. Whang W. K., Ko S. K.and Ham I. H. (1998) Flavone glycosides from the leaves of Salix gilgiana, Chung-Ang J. Pharm. Sci., 12: 1-35
  14. Ciolino. P., Wang T. T. Y. and Yeh G. C. (1998) Diosmin and diosmetin are agonists of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor that differentially affect cytochrome p450 IAI activity, Cancer Research, 58: 2754-2760
  15. Konishi T., Wada S. and Kiyosawa S. (1993) Constituents of leaves of Daphne pseudo-mesereum, Yakugalat Zasshi, 113: 670-675 https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.113.9_670
  16. Shigematsu N., Kouno I. and Kawano N. (1982), Quercetin 3-(6'-caffeoylgalactoside) from Hydrocotyle sibthoropioides, Phytochemistry, 21: 2156-2158 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)83079-3
  17. Williams C. A. and Garnock-Jones P. J. (1986) Leaf flavonoids and other phenolic glycosides and the taxonomy and phylogeny of fuchsia sect. skinnera(onagraceae), Phytochemistry, 25: 2547-2549 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84506-9
  18. Markham K. R. (1976) $^{13}C$-NMR of flavonoids-II. flavonoids other then flavone and flavonol aglycones, Phytochemistry, 32: 2607-2612
  19. Eman A. M., Elias R., Mousssa A. M., Faure R., Debrauwer L. and Balansard G (1998) Two flavonoid triglycosides from Buddleja madagascariensis, Phytochemistry, 48: 739-742 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01043-1
  20. Greger H. (1978) Comparative phytochemistry and systematics of Anacyclus, Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 6:11-17 https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(78)90019-4
  21. Irwin A., Pearl A. I. and Darling S. F. (1970) Phenolic extractives of Salix purpurea bark, Phytochemistry, 9: 1277-1278 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85319-4