A Study on a Morphological Identification of Akebiae Caulis and Aristoiochiae Manshuriensis Caulis

목통(木通)과 관목통(關木通)의 형태(形態)에 관한 연구(硏究)

  • Min, Sang-Hong (Dept. of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University) ;
  • Kil, Ki-Jung (Dept. of Oriental Plant Medicine Resources, Joongbu University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Jong (Dept. of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyungwon University)
  • 민상홍 (경원대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실) ;
  • 길기정 (중부대학교 한약자원학과) ;
  • 이영종 (경원대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실)
  • Published : 2005.12.30

Abstract

Objectives : In order to distinguish Akebiae Caulis and Aristoiochiae Manshuriensis Caulis, their external and internal states were examined by microscope. Methods : The slice of the tested material made by paraffin section technique was colored with Safranine Malachite Green contrast methods, and then observed and photographed by olymphus-BHT. Results : 1. Akebiae Caulis has stone cells and fiber bundles in its pericycle part, which include square crystal of calcium oxalate. Outside of neogenesis has a lot of cells with square crystal of calcium oxalate. 2. Aristoiochiae Manshuriensis Caulis has a little lignified fiber bundles in its pericycle part, and parenchymatous cell has delicate starch grains and druse of calcium oxalate. Conclusions : In conclusion, internal forms of Akebiae Caulis and of Aristoiochiae Manshuriensis Caulis are different in that each includes square crystal of calcium oxalate and druse of calcium oxalate respectively, so that it may be possible to distinguish them with optical microscope.

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